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Friday, 26 April 2024 Nouvel Building, Auditorium 400
Session 1
6pm Pamela Palenciano. Arrancamiento (Wrenching).
— Stage piece by Pamela Palenciano with dramaturgy by Iván Larreynaga and directed by Laura Pacas7:30pm The Role of the Collective Word in the Fight Against Gender-based Violence
— Conversation between Laura Pacas and Pamela Palenciano (Arrancamiento) and Débora Ávila, Justa Teruel and the protective mothers who have contributed to the book En la tela de araña. Las violencias contra la infancia y la lucha de las madres protectoras (In the Spider’s Web. Violence Against Children and the Struggle of Protective Mothers) -
Saturday, 27 April 2024 Nouvel Building, Auditorium 200
Session 2
10:30am Sexual Violence in Childhood. Vulnerability, Trauma, Survival
— Conversation between Yolanda Mozota, Marisa Kohan and other voices. Supported by: Débora Ávila12:30pm The (Non-)Protection of Children
— Conversation between Beatriz Atenciano, Violeta Assiego, Saida García (Euforia) and Mel de Lima (Colectiva Madrecitas). Supported by: Justa Teruel4pm The Legal Battle from Feminism
— Conversation between Caterina Canyelles, Isabel Giménez García, María Naredo and Miren Ortubay. Supported by: Marta Pérez6pm Feminist Horizons of Justice
— Conversation between Emanuela Borzacchiello, Susana Draper, Laura Iruarrizaga Ballesteros (8M Violence Commission) and Celeste Perosino. Supported by: Marta Malo
In the Spider’s Web
Children, Institutional Violence and Feminist Horizons of Justice

Held on 26, 27 Apr 2024
Over the course of 2022 and 2023, in collaboration with the team of Museo en Red — renamed Tentacular Museum — La Laboratoria took part in the Critical Node entitled Militant Research, within Connective Tissue, the Museo Reina Sofía’s Study Programme. It also simultaneously drove forward and supported a series of residencies where different collectives, researchers and artists debated an array of subjects, focusing on a starting point of militant research as a political practice that generates collective knowledge. In the Spider’s Web is a two-day programme and comprises different conversations and a stage piece, the culmination of this process of research and creation.
La Laboratoria supports situated knowledge-production process from a feminist perspective. Over a two-year period, a network of protective mothers (mothers who have decided to protect their children from confirmed situations of paternal violence) has conducted research into the complex judicial and psycho-judicial process these mothers are embroiled in, as well as the consequences of falsely applying Parental Alienation Syndrome (PAS), a pseudo-scientific theory which hinders the proper investigation of gender-based violence against children and causes the mothers who report it to be criminalised. This enquiry process is reflected in Pamela Palenciano’s stage piece Arrancamiento (Wrenching) and in the publication En la tela de araña. Las violencias contra la infancia y la lucha de las madres protectoras [In the Spider’s Web. Violence Against Children and the Struggle of Protective Mothers] (Traficantes de Sueños and La Laboratoria, 2024), written by an array of authors. Both works look to spotlight the institutional violence protective mothers are subjected to and the widespread vulnerability of children abused by their parents.
By setting out from this situated research, other broader questions arise: What happens when it is children that are subjected to patriarchal violence? Are children properly listened to when they refer to violence (physical, sexual, psychological) in their family? How are sexism, classism and racism a hindrance to this listening? What are the systems of protection that exist and when and how are they activated? What are the interpretations of the legal concept of “in the child’s best interests” and whom do they benefit? And what relation does all of this bear to feminisms and debates around justice? This double programme sets out to tackle these questions, opening up a space of reflection on justice as a collective practice, where mutual protection, support, accountability and reparation go hand in hand with the criticism of patriarchal, racist and classist logics.
Organised by
Museo Reina Sofía and La Laboratoria. Espacios de Investigación Feminista
Participants
Beatriz Atenciano is a child-youth psychologist specialised in interventions with the children of women who are victims of domestic abuse. She has worked as a psychologist in the consultancy of the Lesbian, Gay, Transexual, Bisexual and Intersexual Collective of Madrid (COGAM) and is co-author of the book Detrás de la pared. Una mirada multidisciplinar acerca de los niños, niñas y adolescentes expuestos a la violencia de género (Serendipity, 2025).
Violeta Assiego is a lawyer specialised in human rights. She conducts research in collaboration with associations and collectives with a gender-, child- and intersectional-based approach. Recently, she has been involved in the studies Aproximación a la monomarentalidad derivada de la violencia de género (An Approach to Single-parent Families Stemming from Gender-based Violence, FAMS, 2023) and Llegar a tiempo. Niñas, niños y adolescentes en situación de riesgo en España (Arriving in Time. Children and Teenagers in a Vulnerable Situation in Spain, Aldeas Infantiles, 2020).
Débora Ávila is a member of La Laboratoria. She supports protective mothers and is a co-author of the report Violencia institucional contra las madres y la infancia (Institutional Violence Against Mothers and Children, Spain’s Ministry of Equality, 2023) and En la tela de araña. Las violencias contra la infancia y la lucha de las madres protectoras (Traficantes de Sueños and La Laboratoria, 2024).
Emanuela Borzacchiello is a historian specialised in the crossroads between femicide violence and political transformation within the framework of Mexican neoliberalism. Her most recent publication is ¡rExistimos! El feminicidio y la telaraña de poderes (Baja Tierra ediciones/Cieg-UNAM, 2023).
Caterina Canyelles is an anthropologist who specialises in the relationship between violence, access to justice and human rights from a feminist perspective, and the author of Machismo y cultura jurídica. Etnografía del proceso judicial de la violencia de género (Virus, 2023).
Susana Draper is a writer, activist and teacher from Uruguay. She is a professor at Princeton University and the author of books such as México 1968: experimentos de la libertad, constelaciones de la democracia (Siglo XXI Editores 2018) and Libres y sin miedo. Horizontes feministas para construir otros sentidos de justicia (Tinta Limón, 2024).
Saida García Casuso is a transfeminist activist. Fat, a dyke, precarious. She is the vice president and co-founder of Euforia. Familias Trans-Aliadas and an expert in socio-community intervention, sexual diversity and gender, specialising in children, youth and family. She is also co-author of the volume Cuando el Estado es violento. Narrativas de violencia contra las mujeres y las disidencias sexuales (Bellaterra, 2023).
Isabel Giménez García is a judge who focuses on children’s rights. Among other undertakings, she is the coordinator of the Association of Women Judges (AMJE).
Laura Iruarrizaga Ballesteros is a lawyer of public international law who specialises in immigration and gender law. She is also a member of the Work Group on Violence from the 8M Commission in Madrid.
Marisa Kohan is a journalist who specialises in gender, development cooperation and human rights. She has covered the struggle of protective mothers in the media for over four years.
Mel de Lima is a mother, activist, decolonial feminist and anti-racist, and a member of Madrecitas, a collective which denounces human rights violations and institutional violence against migrant mothers and their children.
Marta Malo is a writer, translator, activist researcher and a member of La Laboratoria. She is a co-author of Estamos para nosotras. Siete tesis por una práctica radical de los cuidados (Synusia, 2021) and En la tela de araña. Las violencias contra la infancia y la lucha de las madres protectoras (Traficantes de sueños and La Laboratoria, 2024), among others.
Yolanda Mozota holds a degree in Political Science and Sociology from the Complutense University of Madrid, and is a trainer and specialist in Gestalt therapy and a trauma expert at the University of Alcalá. She is a survivor of sexual abuse in childhood.
María Naredo is a lawyer and feminist researcher who is specialised in human rights and gender. Since 1998, she has conducted research into gender-based violence, discrimination and human rights.
Miren Ortubay is a jurist, lawyer, criminal attorney and university lecturer from Spain. She is the head professor of Criminal Law at the University of the Basque Country, and a specialist in gender-based violence and the rights of prisoners.
Laura Pacas is a playwright, stage director and writer. She is part of projects such as Las Caminantas Teatro, made up of female migrant domestic and care workers, and Puente a la Inspiración, which comprises unmentored minors and looks to put their stories on stage.
Pamela Palenciano is an actress, communicator and feminist activist from Andalusia. Her work most notably includes the theatre monologue No solo duelen los golpes (It’s Not Only the Blows that Hurt, 2004), an autobiographical account of gender-based violence through humour and irony.
Marta Pérez is a professor of Anthropology at the Complutense University of Madrid, a member of the militant research association Entrar Afuera and co-author of the report "Violencia institucional contra las madres y la infancia" (Institutional Violence Against Mothers and Children, Spain’s Ministry of Equality, 2023).
Celeste Perosino is an anthropologist, founder of the Intervention Against Violence Collective. She is the co-author of Historias desaparecidas. Arqueología, memoria y violencia política (Brujas, 2000) and Ruptura. Acerca de la integridad en el cuerpo muerto desaparecido (EAE, 2011).
Berta Sepur is a protective mother who has been criminalised in defending the human rights of children who have suffered male sexual abuse. She also fights against the use of Parental Alienation Syndrome in Spanish courthouses. She participates in the Network of Protective Mothers and is a co-author of the publication En la tela de araña. Las violencias contra la infancia y la lucha de las madres protectoras (Traficantes de Sueños and La Laboratoria, 2024).
Justa Teruel is a bookseller and writer who supports protective mothers. She is a co-author of the publication En la tela de araña. Las violencias contra la infancia y la lucha de las madres protectoras (Traficantes de Sueños and La Laboratoria, 2024).
Más actividades
![Tracey Rose, The Black Sun Black Star and Moon [La luna estrella negro y negro sol], 2014.](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Obra/AD07091_2.jpg.webp)
On Black Study: Towards a Black Poethics of Contamination
Monday 27, Tuesday 28 and Wednesday 29 of April, 2026 – 16:00 h
The seminar On Black Study: Towards a Black Poethics of Contamination proposes Black Study as a critical and methodological practice that has emerged in and against racial capitalism, colonial modernity and institutional capture. Framed through what the invited researcher and practitioner Ishy Pryce-Parchment terms a Black poethics of contamination, the seminar considers what it might mean to think Blackness (and therefore Black Study) as contagious, diffuse and spreadable matter. To do so, it enacts a constellation of diasporic methodologies and black aesthetic practices that harbor “contamination” -ideas that travel through texts, geographies, bodies and histories- as a method and as a condition.
If Blackness enters Western modernity from the position of the Middle Passage and its afterlives, it also names a condition from which alternative modes of being, knowing and relating are continually forged. From within this errant boundarylessness, Black creative-intellectual practice unfolds as what might be called a history of touches: transmissions, residues and socialities that unsettle the fantasy of pure or self-contained knowledge.
Situated within Black radical aesthetics, Black feminist theory and diasporic poetics, the seminar traces a genealogy of Black Study not as an object of analysis but as methodological propositions that continue to shape contemporary aesthetic and political life. Against mastery as the horizon of study, the group shifts attention from what we know to how we know. It foregrounds creative Black methodological practices—fahima ife’s anindex (via Fred Moten), Katherine McKittrick’s expansive use of the footnote, citation as relational and loving labour, the aesthetics of Black miscellanea, and Christina Sharpe’s practices of annotation—as procedures that disorganise dominant regimes of knowledge. In this sense, Black Study is approached not as a discrete academic field but as a feel for knowing and knowledge: a constellation of insurgent practices—reading, gathering, listening, annotating, refusing, world-making—that operate both within and beyond the university.
The study sessions propose to experiment with form in order to embrace how ‘black people have always used interdisciplinary methodologies to explain, explore, and story the world.’ Through engagements with thinkers and practitioners such as Katherine McKittrick, C.L.R. James, Sylvia Wynter, Christina Sharpe, Fred Moten, Tina Campt, Hilton Als, John Akomfrah, fahima ife and Dionne Brand, we ask: What might it mean to study together, incompletely and without recourse to individuation? How might aesthetic practice function as a poethical intervention in the ongoing work of what Sylvia Wynter calls the practice of doing humanness?

Mediations of the Archive: Art, Community, and Political Action
Tuesday 7, and Thursday 23, April, 2026 – 17:00 h
The online seminar Archival Mediations: Art, Community, and Political Action, curated by Sofía Villena Araya, examines the role of archival practices in caring for, dignifying, and activating memory in Central America. As part of the Cáder Institute for Central American Art’s first line of research, driven by the question “What Art Histories does Central America produce?”, this seminar proposes an approach to the archive as a mediator that articulates relationships between art, community, and political action, while engaging with the historiographical questions raised by their intersections.
Although the proposal is not limited to discussions of the Central American isthmus, it is framed by the particular conditions under which memory has been constructed in the region. Central America is a territory vulnerable to natural and geological disasters, marked by political violence exercised by authoritarian states and fragile institutions, a persistent colonial and imperial legacy, and the social fragmentation resulting from these factors. It is also a context in which the archive does not necessarily refer to a specific place —such as a building or documentary collection— nor does it primarily follow the protocols of a discipline such as archival science. Rather, the seminar explores how the archive operates, through art, as a dispositif that forges connections, generates forms of belonging, and opens spaces for political action.
The encounter unfolds across two sessions: the first focuses on archival practices addressing questions of memory, violence, and war; the second examines community-based practices surrounding queer and sex-dissident archives. In the face of the systematic destruction of memory, the archival practices discussed in these sessions demonstrate how the archive emerges in other spaces and according to different logics. Within this framework, the proposed space for exchange and research explores the role of art as a productive medium for constructing archives through images, affects, intimacy, performativity, the body, orality, and fiction, as well as through other materialities that challenge the centrality of the document and of writing.

Intergenerationality
Thursday, 9 April 2026 – 5:30pm
This series is organised by equipoMotor, a group of teenagers, young people and older people who have participated in the Museo Reina Sofía’s previous community education projects, and is structured around four themed blocks that pivot on the monstrous.
The third session gazes at film as a place from which to dismantle the idea of one sole history and one sole time. From a decolonial and queer perspective, it explores films which break the straight line of past-present-future, which mix memories, slow progress and leave space for rhythms which customarily make no room for official accounts. Here the images open cracks through which bodies, voices and affects appear, disrupting archive and questioning who narrates, and from where and for whom. The proposal is at once simple and ambitious: use film to imagine other modes of remembering, belonging and projecting futures we have not yet been able to live.

Thinking with African Guernica by Dumile Feni
Wednesday 25, March 2026 - 7p.m.
Curator Tamar Garb brings together a panel of specialists from different disciplines, ranging from Art and Social Anthropology to African Studies and the History of violence, on the occasion of the first edition of the series History Doesn’t Repeat Itself, but It Does Rhyme, starring African Guernica (1967) by Dumile Feni (Worcester, South Africa, 1942 – New York, 1991). The aim of this meeting is to collectively reflect on the points of convergence between the works of both Pablo Picasso and the South African artist.
African Guernica is the monumental drawing created by Dumile Feni in the 1960s. The piece is being shown for the first time outside South Africa, in dialogue with Picasso’s Guernica (1937). This provocative physical encounter invites us to consider both artworks as anti-war and anti-totalitarian manifestos, albeit relating to different places and moments.
For this panel, Siyabonga Njica presents the artistic and cultural context of 1960’s Johannesburg, contemporary to Dumile Feni’s work. Thozama April analyses the artist’s corpus in relation to archival practices and conservation. Finally, Elvira Dyangani Ose offers a reading of African Guernica through the lens of Pan-African modernity and the collapse of the centre-periphery duality.
These events, which form part of the core strands of the Public Programmes department, aim to provide deeper insight into and broaden public engagement with the Museo’s Collections and temporary exhibitions.

History Doesn’t Repeat Itself, but It Does Rhyme. Dumile Feni: African Guernica
Tuesday 24 March 2026 – 6.30p.m.
On the occasion of the exhibition History Doesn’t Repeat Itself, but It Does Rhyme. Dumile Feni: African Guernica, its curator Tamar Garb, introduced by Manuel Segade, Director of the Museo Reina Sofía, highlights the opportunities for reflection offered by the presentation at the Museum of African Guernica (1967), the African sibling to Pablo Picasso’s emblematic painting. The event concludes with the live premiere of a musical composition created especially for this event by the South African artists Philip Miller and Tshegofatso Moeng.
African Guernica, the monumental drawing produced by the South African artist Dumile Feni (Worcester, South Africa, 1942 – New York, 1991) in the 1960s, is presented for the first time outside South Africa in dialogue with Picassos’s Guernica (1937). Dumile Feni’s work is deeply connected to its place of origin, emerging from the context of state violence and institutionalised racial oppression under apartheid. Viewing both artworks side by side makes it possible to consider their shared references and strategies, their similarities and synergies, as well as the formal and figurative differences that largely result from their geographical and temporal separation.
The musical composition by Philip Miller and Tshegofatso Moeng intends to establish a parallel dialogue between traditional South African sounds and the classical repertoire for strings, voice and wind instruments. A full ensemble of performers from South Africa and Spain has been brought together for this purpose.
These inaugural conversations, which form part of the core strands of the Public Programmes Department, aim to explore in depth the content of the exhibitions organised by the Museo from the perspective of artists, curators and specialists.
![Maja Bajevic, Arts, Crafts and Facts (Top 10%, 90%) [Artes, artesanías y datos (Ricos 10%, 90%)], 1967. Museo Reina Sofía](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/nim.jpg.webp)

