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Wednesday, 12 April 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Wednesday, 19 April 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Xhanfise Keko. Tomka dhe shokët e tij (Tomka and His Friends)
Albania, 1977, b/w, original version in Albanian with Spanish subtitles, DA, 79’
Tickets― With a presentation in the first session by Chema González, head of the Museo Reina Sofía’s Cultural and Audiovisual Activities, and Denise Keko Andoni, the granddaughter of Xhanfise Keko and an active promoter of the film-maker’s legacy
Tomka and his friends play on a football pitch until, one day, the Nazis invade their town and use the field to store ammunition. The spectacle of war erases childhood play, but Tomka and his cohorts are unwilling to accept the situation and plot to recover this Nazi-occupied playing field. Keko uses the adventure to speak of partisan resistance in the Second World War on a historical level, as well as resilience in contemporary Albania under the hard-line Stalinist regime of Enver Hoxha. On the surface, a film, shot in black and white, that appears simple and naturalistic but possesses great poetic power.
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Friday, 14 April 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Thursday, 27 April 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Xhanfise Keko. Mimoza llastica (Fanciful Mimoza)
Albania, 1973, b/w, original version in Albanian with Spanish subtitles, DA, 42’
Tickets― With a presentation in both sessions by Ilir Keko, Xhanfise Keko’s son and a journalist on Albanian Radio and Television
Mimoza llastica (Fanciful Mimoza), part of a diptych with Kryengritje në pallat (Revolt in the Palace, 1972), is a surreal fable in which broken toys come to life and carry out a summary judgement on the two children who have destroyed them. Mimoza is a girl who doesn’t want to share her toys, ruins playground games and is known as the “spoiled brat”. However, she starts to feel lonely and notices that she misses the joy that comes with playing in a group. Regretful, Mimoza begins a transformation until she re-joins the group of friends and they all play together in the playground. This depiction of bad manners sits alongside desolate visions of the contemporary city and features powerful portraits through the masterly editing Keko learned in Moscow between 1950 and 1952.
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Saturday, 15 April 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Friday, 28 April 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Xhanfise Keko. Beni ecën vetë (Beni Walks on His Own)
Albania, 1975, b/w, original version in Albanian with Spanish subtitles, DA, 78’
Tickets— With a video presentation in both sessions by Thomas Logoreci, editor, producer and writer, and a co-founder of The Albanian Cinema Project, a platform for the conservation and dissemination of Albanian cinema
Beni’s overprotective parents don’t let him play in the street and he loses touch with daily life. His uncle comes from his village to rescue him and take him back there to spend the summer holidays. Beni subsequently connects with nature and gradually returns to real life in this tale of personal growth and transformation. Beni is played by Herion Spiro Mustafaraj, a boy selected out of more than 4,000 seven- to eight-year-olds from state schools, making him a mythical figure in Albanian cinema. The film is also one of the most sensitive explorations of the need to protect childhood from the obligations and dependencies of the adult world.
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Monday, 17 April 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Saturday, 29 April 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Xhanfise Keko. Taulanti kërkon një motër (Taulant Wants a Sister)
Albania, 1984, colour, original version in Albanian with Spanish subtitles, DA, 75’
Tickets— With a video presentation in both sessions by Regina Longo, film historian, programmer and lecturer at Brown University, and a co-founder of The Albanian Cinema Project, a platform for the conservation and dissemination of Albanian cinema
Along with Kur po xhirohej një film (While Shooting a Film, 1981), which deals with divorce, Taulanti kërkon një motër (Taulant Wants a Sister) is another film in which Keko addresses controversial and taboo issues in Albanian society. In this instance, she shines a light on the large number of one-child families, particularly among the upper class. Taulant tries to convince his parents, two intellectuals, of his solitude. But with both unaware and unresponsive to his fixation, the boy decides to take charge of the situation, saving up and going to a maternity ward to buy a little sister. After producing this sensitive and satirical work, Keko was forced to stop making films due to health issues, leaving behind a film corpus aptly summed up in her own words: “The deeper you go into the world of children, the more you learn, regardless of previous experience. In their world, I always believe we are all apprentices”.
![Xhanfise Keko en el set de Beni ecën vetë [Beni camina solo], ca. 1975. Cortesía de Skandal Production](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/large_landscape/public/Actividades/keko-general-snippet.png.webp)
Held on 12, 19, 26 Apr 2023
A number of pre-eminent film-makers like Jean Vigo, François Truffaut and Abbas Kiarostami have made films about childhood, but few have forged such a coherent body of work as Xhanfise Keko (Albania, 1929–2007). Keko, a peerless film-maker who made eleven fictional features between 1972 and 1984 in Albania, explored the challenges, frustrations and aspirations of children. This retrospective, the first in Spain and one of the few organised internationally, includes four of her — recently restored — films, screened in double sessions.
With an extraordinary sensibility, Keko depicted the world and point of view of children by giving their desires and psychology prominence. This means understanding childhood not as a transitional phase to another age but as a period in itself, respecting children’s independence exactly as René Schérer defined the philosophy of pedagogy. The film-maker worked with child non-actors, boys and girls selected expressly for her films who build relationships with professional actors. At the same time, her practice contributed to transforming the methodical work of the actor into a playful and spontaneous activity, in line with Lev Vygotsky’s theory of learning through play: scripts were always read by the child participants, without the supervision of adult tutors, and could later be re-written on the basis of their comments. Her film sets were an open space of play involving the whole crew; the filming, always swift, looked to adapt to children’s short attention spans; the camera, always placed at their height, respected the way they perceived the world. In short, a whole series of measures to ensure that childhood was not only a theme in the films, but also a creator.
Keko’s filmography, shaped by her status as a working woman in 1970s and 1980s communist Albania, had to navigate censorship and underwent strict regulations. Nevertheless, through the grammar of her film-making she was able to explore taboos and hugely controversial themes during those years, for example divorce in Kur po Xhirohej një film (While Shooting a Film, 1981); a society of only children in Taulanti kërkon një motër (Taulant Wants a Sister, 1984); or bad manners in the Albanian upper class in Mimoza llastica (Fanciful Mimoza, 1973) and Kryengritje në pallat (Revolt in the Palace, 1972). The fables and metaphors of a child’s world allowed her not only to overcome this censorship but also to represent, on-screen, the dreams of a different world for a new generation. Despite her achievements, Xhanfise Keko remains an obscure figure in the history of film — the reason behind this series taking place.
Curator
Chema González
Organised by
Museo Reina Sofía and NUMAX
Acknowledgements
Denise Keko Andoni
Más actividades

Institutional Decentralisation
Thursday, 21 May 2026 – 5:30pm
This series is organised by equipoMotor, a group of teenagers, young people and older people who have participated in the Museo Reina Sofía’s previous community education projects, and is structured around four themed blocks that pivot on the monstrous.
This fourth and final session centres on films that take the museum away from its axis and make it gaze from the edges. Pieces that work with that which is normally left out: peripheral territories, unpolished aesthetics, clumsy gestures full of intent. Instead of possessing an institutional lustre, here they are rough, precarious and strange in appearance, legitimate forms of making and showing culture. The idea is to think about what happens when central authority is displaced, when the ugly and the uncomfortable are not hidden, when they are recognised as part of the commons. Film that does not seek to be to one’s liking, but to open space and allow other ways of seeing and inhabiting the museum to enter stage.
![Joseph Kosuth. One and Three Chairs [Una y tres sillas]](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/joseph_kosuth.jpg.webp)
The (legal) person and the legal form. Chapter III
Monday 11, Wednesday 13 and Thursday 14 May 2026 - Registration deadline extended
As part of the Studies Constellation, the Study Directoship’s annual fellowship, art historian and theorist Sven Lütticken leads the seminar The (Legal) Person and the Legal Form: Theoretical, Artistic, and Activist Commitments to foster dialogue and deepen the hypotheses and questions driving his research project.
The seminar consists of eight sessions, divided into three chapters throughout the academic year. While conceived as non-public spaces for discussion and collective work, these sessions complement, nourish, and amplify the public program of the Studies Constellation.
First session of the third chapter focuses on the transformation of the artwork in the context and wake of Conceptual art. The very notion of the artwork, together with its ownership and authenticity, is reconsidered from a broad perspective open to new and alternative models of management, which could ultimately transform the relationship between artist, artwork and owner. Can some of the practices in question serve as critical models? To what extent is it possible to think and act with them, and extrapolate from them, beyond a beautiful niche?
The second session turns to the question of representation. While many (but not all) human natural persons can, in principle, represent themselves in legal matters, other needs representatives. This goes for minors as well for adults who have been placed under legal guardianship; it applies to fictitious persons such as corporations and states, who need human representatives to sign contracts or defend them in court. We will look into the question of legal representation in conjunction with other forms of representation, in the cultural as well as political register—taking cues from Spivak’s distinction between portrait (Darstellung) and proxy (Vertretung), which is an unstable and historically mutable one.
The seminar concludes with a closing session dedicated to collectively revisiting and reflecting on the themes and discussions that have emerged throughout the first Studies Constellation Residency Program.

Collection. Contemporary Art: 1975–Present
Miércoles 13 de mayo, 2026 - 19:00 h
In this lecture, Museo Reina Sofía director Manuel Segade outlines the key readings of the new presentation of the Collection on Floor 4 of the Sabatini Building. This new arrangement is framed inside an ambitious rehang that harnesses the uses of the Museo’s architecture, in a plan that will continue in 2027 with the opening of Floor 3 in the same building, culminating with Floor 2 in 2028.
The new rehang of the Collections, unveiled on 16 February 2026, sets forth a journey through contemporary art history over the past fifty years in Spain. Rather than an unambiguous narrative, the floor recounts the same period — from the Transition to democracy in Spain to the present — in three different ways, starting back at the 1970s time and again.
The exhibition route gets under way with a prologue that travels through the affections, material culture and institutionalism of the Spanish Transition, serving as a starting point for the three routes that follow. The first, A History of Affect in Contemporary Art, advances from affective systems in artmaking linked to the second wave of feminism, arriving at grief as a tool to interpret new realities. The second route, The Powers of Fiction: Sculpture, New Materialisms, and Relational Aesthetics, is conceived as a sculpture gallery in which the artworks engage with the public, focusing on the performance side of the discipline. This route shows, among other aspects, how Spanish sculpture has gained significant international visibility since the 1980s, with women artists playing a key role in this display. The third route, A New Framework. The Institution, the Market, and the Art that Transcends Both, zooms in on the origins of the Museo and its role in the process of art’s institutionalisation in Spain. In May 1986 the Centro de Arte Reina Sofía opened, occupying the first and second floors of the former hospital: the forty years that have elapsed since then enable a re-evaluation of the effects of the Museo on Spanish art and art on the institution.
This talk strengthens the goal of socially integrating the narratives produced by the Museo at a time when the Collections are under permanent review.

Patricia Falguières
Tuesday May 12th 2026 – 19:00 h
Art historian Patricia Falguières inaugurates the María Luisa Caturla Chairwith the lecture Art History in Dark Times. This Chair, dedicated to the reflection on art in times «sick with uncertainty», is aimed at dismounting, digressing and imagining multiple temporalities and materialities in art history and cultural studies from an eccentric gaze, in the sense of being displaced, off-centre or with a centre that is different.
The lecture’s title references Hannah Arendt’s collection of essays Men in Dark Times, which in turn paraphrases a Bertol Brecht poem. In it, Arendt asserts «dark times are not only not new, they are no rarity in history».
Patricia Falguières also claims history knows many periods when the public realm has been obscured, when the world becomes so uncertain that people cease to ask anything of politics except to relieve them of the burden of their vital interests and their private freedom. The art historian —whose expertise is in the field of Renaissance art and philosophy but paying close attention to contemporaneity— invites us to a «chaotic and adventurous journey», from the Italian Renaissance to Fukushima, through which to delve into the questions: What can the practice of art history mean today, in a world ablaze with ominous glimmers and even more ominous threats, if not as mere entertainment or social ornament? Of what vital interests, of what freedom can it bear witness and serve as an instrument?

School of SUP: Trash Cinema Session
Thursday 30 April 2026 – 7pm
The deranged study plan by School of SUP, an equipo1821 development, brings to public attention their unique display of classwork with this screening. The session shows three short films made with analogue cameras, written and edited by and starring, collectively, students in pure DIY style, followed by a presentation of American SUP (2026), a feature-length and irreverent trash film by Soy una pringada and Dani Tezla.
American SUP (2026) is a US road trip through the American Midwest, recorded with a camera from 1997, in which YouTuber, DJ, cultural agitator and cult internet personality Soy una pringada and Dani Tezla direct and star in an adventure with no shortage of stellar appearances and impossible settings: the home of American Football, a corpse store, the Rainforest Café storm, a Cannibal Corpse gig, a basement in Minnesota, foul hotels, cuck chairs and a clown-filled hall of fame. The film is a lo-fi, folk-tinged version of American Gothic, a genre practised by film-makers such as George Kuchar, Harmony Korine and Sean Price Williams.
This session, moreover, is articulated with the core strands of the equipo1821 education programme School of SUP. Film, Art and Nihilism in the 1990s, which, through film — mainly from the 1990s — explores different underground practices, urban cultures, crossovers of art with popular culture and a kind of generational adolescent angst as background noise.