Mise en Scènes. Video and Performance

Session 2. Playback: The Sublime Image. Video Art in Spain (1970–1987)

José Ramón Da Cruz, Praga (Prague), 1986, film

José Ramón Da Cruz, Praga (Prague), 1986, film

Date and time

Held on 13 Mar 2026

A programme threaded together by the mise en scène, the masquerade, the costume, pastiche and aesthetic saturation. Regina Álvarez, in a pioneering and little-known exercise in the female gaze, studies, via the pose, the construction of femininity in canonical cinema. Antonio Cano and Pedro Garhel, for their part, film a performance for camera developed at ARCO 1985, whereby Garhel and Rosa Galindo dance around post-minimalist sculptures with loud colours. José Ramón Da Cruz develops a psychodrama laden with aestheticism between a dancer and a person with reduced mobility. Finally, El Hortelano, an iconic painter from Madrid’s Movida movement, makes in Koloroa an impossible news bulletin, which, in topsy-turvy Spanish, he presents with Ouka Leele and artists from the time like Ceesepe, Nazario and Jaume Sisa. A method that would inspire Almodóvar in Kika (1993).

Acknowledgments

Museu d'Art Contemporani de Barcelona (MACBA)

Organised by

Museo Reina Sofía

Accessible activity  
This activity has two spaces reserved for people with reduced mobility

Programme

Regina Álvarez. Margo rabiosa (Enraged Margo) 
Spain, 1987, DCP, colour, sound, original version in Spanish, 4’

Antonio Cano and Pedro Garhel. Infinito 5 (Infinite 5)  
Spain, 1985, DCP, colour, sound, 9'. Museo Reina Sofía Collection

José Ramón Da Cruz. Praga (Prague) 
Spain, 1986, DCP, black and white, colour, sound, original version in Spanish, 27’. Copy restored in 2022. Museo Reina Sofía Collection

El Hortelano (José Alfonso Morera Ortiz). Koloroa  
Spain, 1980, DCP, colour, sound, original version, 26’. Museo Reina Sofía Collection 

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Activity within the program...

Playback: The Sublime Image

Video Art in Spain (1970–1987)

During the month of March, the dawn of video as an artistic medium in Spain takes over the Museo Reina Sofía’s Cinema theatre, doing so distinctively by retrieving The Sublime Image. Video Art in Spain (1970–1987), the first exhibition on this new audiovisual language held in Spain. The show, curated by Manuel Palacio and coordinated by Guadalupe Echeverría and Pedro Santos, with the collaboration of Eugeni Bonet and Antoni Mercader, mapped youth subcultures, an eagerness for new media, the seeping of artistic languages into one another, and a DIY aesthetic.   

The Museo Reina Sofía’s origins midway through the 1980s reflect a yearning that was twofold: on one side, the desire to become acquainted with international contemporary art in its most resounding and monumental capacity, and on the other, to show new languages transforming the traditional field of art, reflecting a country transformed by the end of the dictatorship that sought to assimilate into Western democracies. It is unsurprising that along with major international exhibitions (Matisse, Miró, Diego Rivera, minimal sculpture) a pathway opened to a broad number of shows on new media, for instance Procesos: cultura y nuevas tecnologías (Processes: Culture and New Technology, 1986), La imagen sublime. Vídeo de creación en España (1970-1987) (The Sublime Image. Video Art in Spain [1970–1987], 1987), solo shows devoted to Muntadas and Marcel Odenbach (both in 1988) and the Bienal de la Imagen en movimiento (The Moving Image Biennial, 1990 and 1992). As a result, a nascent institution shaped, before becoming a museum in 1992, its identity as an art centre, as an institution historically focused on experimentation and the contemporary.  

This “playback” of The Sublime Image. Video Art in Spain (1970–1987) also bears a relation to the original event in that it similarly assembles two formats: exhibiting in exhibition space, this time in a room inside Collection. Contemporary Art: 1975–Present, and a programme of screenings in the Museo’s Cinema. Further, this present-day series seeks to recover the approach of the original sessions, which manifested the multiple nature of video in relation to performance and Action Art, as well as television, the music video and post-cinema narratives, while also revealing an attitude and a gaze among artists, programmers and the public that were an integral part of 1980s Spain. The playback also offers the chance to rediscover forgotten audiovisual pioneers like Regina Álvarez and Marta Batlle, and to revise the early work of recognised figures in video art in Spain, such as Muntadas and the recently deceased Eugènia Balcells. On a final note, it brings the audience closer to the early works of artists who would later become points of reference in the Spanish audiovisual industry, for example Xavier Villaverde, and shines a light on forgotten works from the era that remain pertinent today, among them those made by Javier Codesal, Manuel Abad and Manel Muntaner.    

Admission: Free, until full capacity is reached. Tickets may be collected at the Museo’s Ticket Offices or on the Museo Reina Sofía website (a maximum of 2 per person). 20% of the visitor-capacity will be reserved for attendance without ticket collection on the day of the activity. Doors open thirty minutes before each screening 

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