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February 21, 2014 Nouvel Building, Auditorium 400
Aki Kaurismäki in conversation with Loïc Díaz-Ronda and Pilar Carrera
This inaugural session offers viewers the chance to analyse, in the company of the filmmaker, the foundational stage of his filmmaking (1983-1996). His work during these years is defined by the irreducible figure of the marginalised worker and the tension between realism and theatricality, characterised by a dense web of references and allusions to modernity in film, the value of the obsolete –in the sense of the dated as opposed to the present and of an objectual world composed of goods without value– and the presence of literature alongside a sense of humour.
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February 22, 2014
Session 1. The Fabled Land
Bico
2004, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 5'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
Calamari Union
1985, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 82'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, HelsinkiWith Calamari Union, his second feature film, Aki Kaurismäki, fragmented into 17 different personalities, sets out on a fatal search for the El Dorado dreamed of by Finnish youth in the mid eighties. Twenty years later, the filmmaker, now meditative and serene, seems to have found it in a peculiar corner of southern Europe that looks nothing like what was expected or dreamed about. This program revolves around the idea of a promised land, of restlessness and rest.
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February 28, 2014
Session 2. Over the Rainbow
These boots
1992, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 5'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
Ariel
1988, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 73'
Classic Films, BarcelonaFrom the 1980s forward, Kaurismäki never ceased to depict the dehumanization of his country. Like the grotesque These Boots, the film Ariel shows the other side of European prosperity, through the exodus and descent into hell of its orphan hero and the hope for a hypothetical redemption somewhere over the rainbow. The second part of his Proletariat Trilogy, dedicated to the "memory of Finnish reality," this film shows, in a cruel and picaresque manner, a post-industrial society based on the sacrifice of workers.
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March 1, 2014
Session 3. Rich Little Bitch
Rich Little Bitch
1987, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 5'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
Crime and Punishment
1983, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 94'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
Crime as a temptation or wish to subvert the social order. With his first feature-length film, a contemporary transposition of the novel by Dostoyevsky, Kaurismäki offered a concise description of a violent moral dilemma. The filmmaker thus began a free and spontaneous relationship with great literary texts, which would culminate some years later with his iconoclastic and anti-literary revival of the Shakespearean tragedy. Rich Little Bitch is a furious fragment of hate and rock'n'roll taken from Hamlet Goes Business. -
March 7, 2014
Session 4. Always Be a Human
Rocky VI
1986, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 9'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
Hamlet Goes Business
1987, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 90'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
In Kaurismäki’s peculiar inversion strategy, the American boxer from Rocky VI cheerfully takes a beating instead of giving it. In these heartless times, an old aristocrat has become a cynical businessman who is about to plunge his inherited industrial empire into a speculative venture. With great clarity and formal beauty, Kaurismäki foretells the systemic crisis of financial capitalism and, in the company of some smoked herring and a bottle of vodka, dreams of the much desired demise of the Western imperialistic act. -
March 8, 2014
Session 5. The Time of the Cherries
The Foundry
2007, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 3'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
The Match Factory Girl
1990, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 69'
Classic Films, Barcelona
Opening with a masterful mechanical ballet, The Match Factory Girl concludes the Proletariat Trilogy and also revives, in a macabre and melodramatic fashion, the nihilistic bent typical of the filmmaker’s early works. Or, how alienation from family and work, combined with the cheap dreams promoted by popular fictions, has liquidated any chance of achieving a true working-class culture. In the short The Foundry, Kaurismäki reinstates the genuine desire of workers in the factory and in the cinema which is, in his mind, one of the last places to remain free, where the imagination can run wild. -
March 14, 2014
Session 6. Don’t Hurry With Me
Those Were the Days
1991, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 5'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
Shadows in Paradise
1986, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 75'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, HelsinkiIn this film, Kaurismäki puts forward a complex vision of romantic relationships, in reaction to a certain deformed view of happiness. For the archetypical character Nikander, the road to love is full of obstacles. The first film of the Proletariat Trilogy, Shadows in Paradise contains all the basic notes found in the director’s musical scale. In it, marginalised characters with good hearts try their best to survive and avoid the shipwreck imposed on them by an indifferent society. Fifteen years later, in the short film Those Were the Days, Kaurismäki tells a story of love at first sight, in the key of poetic realism.
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March 15, 2014
Session 7. You Won’t See a Tear
Dogs Have no Hell
2002, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 10'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
Take Care of Your Scarf, Tatiana
1994, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 63'
Classic Films, Barcelona
The road movie Take Care of Your Scarf, Tatiana is a declaration of the love that Kaurismäki, now in voluntary exile, feels for Northern landscapes and the idiosyncrasy of his fellow countrymen. Clumsy and seemingly heartless, the filmmaker’s beloved outsiders fight against a world that is strangely cold and violent, giving priority to values such as altruism, compassion and dignity. A pre-modern code of honour, based on humour and modesty and also on the to and fro of looks and bodies, in which words and language only get in the way. Following this code, in Dogs Have No Hell a man gives a new direction to his life while hardly saying a word. -
March 21, 2014
Session 8. Before I Die
Thru the Wire
1987, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 6'
Courtesy of the Finnish Film Foundation, Helsinki
I Hired a Contract Killer
1990, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 80'
Classic Films, Barcelona
Fleeing or isolating himself leads the kaurismakian hero to his own disappearance. Often, death awaits his characters at the end of their escape. In this session, the codes of film noir provide the director with a tool for reflecting on the tragic destiny of different beings, ones that society considers useless. In I Hired a Contract Killer, the main character lives in an unrecognisable city in England, one that is totally recreated and therefore undefined. This city is simultaneously the setting of a tragedy and an area of great possibilities. As another major character says: the working class have no fatherland. -
March 22, 2014
Carte blanche for Aki Kaurismäki
Clyde Bruckman. Fatal Glass of Beer
1933, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 20'
Park Circus, Glasgow
Nicholas Ray. Bitter Victory
1957, 35mm, original version with Spanish subtitles, 83'
Park Circus, Glasgow
Considered by Godard to be the paradigm of auteur film, Bitter Victory by Nicholas Ray is a complex war drama set in the British campaign in North Africa during World War II. Along with this film, the session includes the short by the comedian W.C Fields, Fatal Glass of Beer, an anarchical parody of melodrama that connects this session with the use of references to and parody of melodrama’s dramatic codes, and also with a particular revision of cinema’s auteur stories, aspects also characteristic of Kaurismäki’s work.

Held on 21, 22, 28 Feb, 01, 07, 08, 14, 15, 21, 22 Mar 2014
This first retrospective of the work of Aki Kaurismäki (Orimattila, Finland, 1957) in a modern art museum complements the Museum’s research into the 1980s as the origins of contemporaneity, but it inevitably surpasses this framework. With a filmography that is the literature and at the same time the image of cinematographic modernity, that is theatrical parody and documentary realism in equal proportions, that links utopia to impotence and humour to tragedy, Kaurismäki’s cinema is based on the paradoxes and fault lines of contemporaneity.
Organised into eight sessions, with a master class and a final carte blanche program of films selected by the filmmaker himself, each session takes the name of a popular song used in the director’s filmography. At the same time, the sessions establish a dialogue between a feature-length film and a short film from this foundational stage, many of which have been recovered, subtitled and screened for the first time in cinema. [dropdown]
Faced with a degrading reality, the main weapon of Aki Kaurismäki’s cinema has been to construct its own cinematographic space as a sphere of resistance. The filmmaker has taken it upon himself to examine, coldly and with indifference, the workings of a society that acts as a machine which shatters the individual. However, Kaurismäki has also proposed in his stories the counterpoint to this idea, and has set counterfires wherever the poorest classes have found refuge and reached a truce of silent solidarity and obstinate love.
With the title After the Shipwreck, this program examines the search for a promised land or a utopian community in the filmmaker’s earliest works. The dialectic between resistance and flight, between everyday violence and the search for utopia, between sordidness and the sublime, is especially present in his early productions. The characters appearing in this early stage are declassed persons – those who clash violently with Finnish society immersed in a neoliberal process of change and “normalization”.
Despite, or perhaps because of, its melancholic nature, these films have a combative political dimension that does not involve dogmas or the teaching of lessons. On the contrary, this dimension can be seen in the matter and the manner of operating in the distribution of the sensible, to use the words of Jacques Rancière, drawing horizons of resistance with the methods of cinema. [/dropdown]
Within the framework of
ARCOmadrid 2014. Finlandia
In collaboration with
Instituto Iberoamericano de Finlandia
Curatorship
Loic Díaz-Ronda
Más actividades

All Time
Saturday, 25 April and 16 May 2026 — 7pm
As a recap of the previous sessions, this screening considers a geography of past and present struggles: a refined formal approach, a portrait of popular life, the landscape testimony of working communities and the critique of accumulation and inequality. The monumental diptych Too Early, Too Late (1982) reflects Engels’s sharp analysis of the French Revolution, along with the enumeration of the distribution of taxes on different hamlets in the French countryside. In the second part, the account of Mahmoud Hussein — a pseudonym for Egyptian Marxist historians Bahgat El Nadi and Adel Rifaat — ranges across the memory of anti-imperialist citizen revolts in Egypt throughout the twentieth century. The film destabilises stereotypes and common places of political insurgency in the North African country. Recovering and circulating this latent memory helps to name that which still resists being named and, as Straub y Huillet indicate, “making the revolution is to put very old yet forgotten things back in their place”.
Framed inside The Collection Screened is the programme Present Time: Insurgent Images, curated by Luis López Carrasco, a key film-maker with a distinguished international career. The works in the programme, selected from the Museo’s film and video collection, interlink projects that are conceptual, refined, systematic — as an X-ray of their time in history — with firebrand domestic and activist films, comprehending different political emergencies from the second half of the twentieth century in Europe and Latin America. These works are viewed in light of a genealogy of revolt which buries its roots in the nineteenth century.
![Joan Colom, El carrer [La calle], 1960, película](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/coleccion-proyectada-5.jpg.webp)
Observation and Intervention
Friday, 24 April and 15 May 2026 — 7pm
If cinema does not set out to reach objectivity then each film takes a biased view of observed reality. The session begins with the seemingly neutral view of Cao Guimarães to observe a boy and girl playing in the rain in Da Janela do Meu Cuarto (From the Window of My Room, 2004). A work, deceptively relaxed, which prefigures one of the session’s constants: the place of childhood as a project of worlds to come. The boundless urban vitality of Barcelona Joan Colom portrays in El carrer (The Street, 1960) comes face to face with the extraordinary Niños (Children, 1974), by the Grupo de Cine Liberación sin Rodeos, a multi-voiced depiction of a group of friends in Cuzco whose citizen-focused schooling co-exists, just, with their daily work and reveals the limitations of the Revolutionary Government of the Armed Forces in Peru. Visión de la selva (View of the Jungle, 1973), by the same Peruvian collective, puts forward another model of representation and intervention on the public sphere with direct news activism, which denounces the plundering of the Amazon by multi-national companies.
Framed inside The Collection Screened is the programme Present Time: Insurgent Images, curated by Luis López Carrasco, a key film-maker with a distinguished international career. The works in the programme, selected from the Museo’s film and video collection, interlink projects that are conceptual, refined, systematic — as an X-ray of their time in history — with firebrand domestic and activist films, comprehending different political emergencies from the second half of the twentieth century in Europe and Latin America. These works are viewed in light of a genealogy of revolt which buries its roots in the nineteenth century.

School of SUP: Trash Cinema Session
Thursday 30 April 2026 – 7pm
The deranged study plan by School of SUP, an equipo1821 development, brings to public attention their unique display of classwork with this screening. The session shows three short films made with analogue cameras, written and edited by and starring, collectively, students in pure DIY style, followed by a presentation of American SUP (2026), a feature-length and irreverent trash film by Soy una pringada and Dani Tezla.
American SUP (2026) is a US road trip through the American Midwest, recorded with a camera from 1997, in which YouTuber, DJ, cultural agitator and cult internet personality Soy una pringada and Dani Tezla direct and star in an adventure with no shortage of stellar appearances and impossible settings: the home of American Football, a corpse store, the Rainforest Café storm, a Cannibal Corpse gig, a basement in Minnesota, foul hotels, cuck chairs and a clown-filled hall of fame. The film is a lo-fi, folk-tinged version of American Gothic, a genre practised by film-makers such as George Kuchar, Harmony Korine and Sean Price Williams.
This session, moreover, is articulated with the core strands of the equipo1821 education programme School of SUP. Film, Art and Nihilism in the 1990s, which, through film — mainly from the 1990s — explores different underground practices, urban cultures, crossovers of art with popular culture and a kind of generational adolescent angst as background noise.
![Tracey Rose, The Black Sun Black Star and Moon [La luna estrella negro y negro sol], 2014.](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Obra/AD07091_2.jpg.webp)
On Black Study: Towards a Black Poethics of Contamination
27, 28, 29 ABR 2026
The seminar On Black Study: Towards a Black Poethics of Contamination proposes Black Study as a critical and methodological practice that has emerged in and against racial capitalism, colonial modernity and institutional capture. Framed through what the invited researcher and practitioner Ishy Pryce-Parchment terms a Black poethics of contamination, the seminar considers what it might mean to think Blackness (and therefore Black Study) as contagious, diffuse and spreadable matter. To do so, it enacts a constellation of diasporic methodologies and black aesthetic practices that harbor “contamination” -ideas that travel through texts, geographies, bodies and histories- as a method and as a condition.
If Blackness enters Western modernity from the position of the Middle Passage and its afterlives, it also names a condition from which alternative modes of being, knowing and relating are continually forged. From within this errant boundarylessness, Black creative-intellectual practice unfolds as what might be called a history of touches: transmissions, residues and socialities that unsettle the fantasy of pure or self-contained knowledge.
Situated within Black radical aesthetics, Black feminist theory and diasporic poetics, the seminar traces a genealogy of Black Study not as an object of analysis but as methodological propositions that continue to shape contemporary aesthetic and political life. Against mastery as the horizon of study, the group shifts attention from what we know to how we know. It foregrounds creative Black methodological practices—fahima ife’s anindex (via Fred Moten), Katherine McKittrick’s expansive use of the footnote, citation as relational and loving labour, the aesthetics of Black miscellanea, and Christina Sharpe’s practices of annotation—as procedures that disorganise dominant regimes of knowledge. In this sense, Black Study is approached not as a discrete academic field but as a feel for knowing and knowledge: a constellation of insurgent practices—reading, gathering, listening, annotating, refusing, world-making—that operate both within and beyond the university.
The study sessions propose to experiment with form in order to embrace how ‘black people have always used interdisciplinary methodologies to explain, explore, and story the world.’ Through engagements with thinkers and practitioners such as Katherine McKittrick, C.L.R. James, Sylvia Wynter, Christina Sharpe, Fred Moten, Tina Campt, Hilton Als, John Akomfrah, fahima ife and Dionne Brand, we ask: What might it mean to study together, incompletely and without recourse to individuation? How might aesthetic practice function as a poethical intervention in the ongoing work of what Sylvia Wynter calls the practice of doing humanness?
![Aurèlia Muñoz, Ocell estel S2 [Pájaro-cometa S2], 1982. Archivo Aurèlia Muñoz](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/aurelia-munoz-charlainaugura.jpg.webp)
Aurèlia Muñoz. Beings
28 ABR 2026
In conjunction with the opening of Aurèlia Muñoz. Beings, an exhibition curated by Fundación EINA via its einaidea platform, Manuel Cirauqui, einaidea’s founding director, and collaborators Rosa Lleó and Sílvia Ventosa engage in conversation around the curatorial approach to this anthological show devoted to Aurèlia Muñoz (Barcelona, 1926–2011). The exhibition, organised by the Museo Reina Sofía and the Museu d’Art Contemporani de Barcelona (MACBA), traces an extensive path through the artist’s career and revises the conceptual points that run through her work, points which are pivotal to understanding the development of contemporary textile art.
The encounter seeks to explore new perspectives imparted by the show and to offer a wider reading of Muñoz’s legacy, travelling through more than fifty years of artistic practice: from monumental textile structures to handmade paper sculptures, from her beginnings linked to Nouvelle Tapisserie and the Catalan Tapestry School to the consolidation of her own language, which flows beyond the limits of fabric and craft.
Furthermore, the conversation touches on the experimental nature of Muñoz’s work, defined by a constant investigation into techniques and materials that interlace ancestral knowledge and artisan traditions with contemporary resources, as well as her main points of reference, influences and unique concept of space. Thus, the focus rests on the concept of “beings”, which are key to understanding her semi-abstract sculptures and suspended structures, conceived as constantly evolving forms which inhabit space. Finally, her drawings, maquettes and personal archive are presented as keys to understanding the cohesiveness and depth of her creative universe.
These inaugural conversations, part of the main working strands of the Museo’s Public Programmes Area, aim to explore in greater depth the exhibition narratives of the shows organised by the Museo from the perspective of artists, curators and specialists.


