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July 11, 2013
Table 1: Encounters between Spain and Latin America
Moderated by: Jesús Carrillo
10:00 a.m.
Presentation
Paula Barreiro López, Jesús Carrillo, Fabiola Martínez Rodríguez and Gabriel Pérez Barreiro
10:30 – 11:10 a.m.
Keynote address
Olga Fernández López. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Notas sobre un relato migrante: vanguardias artísticas entre Latinoamérica y España
11:10 a.m. – 12:00 p.m.
Communications
Eamon McCarthy. Queens University, Belfast
Norah Borges: el arte de la negociación
Rodrigo Gutiérrez Viñuales. Universidad de Granada
La vanguardia oculta. Trayectos del diseño gráfico rioplatense (1920-1935)
12:00 – 12:30 p.m.
Break
12:30 – 2:00 p.m.
Communications
Irene Herner. Faculty of Political and Social Sciences, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City
Siqueiros contra el fascismo y la guerra (1932-1939)
Joan Robledo-Palop. Yale University, New Haven
Frente a Frente y Nueva Cultura: narraciones transatlánticas de la violencia y el fascismo
Idoia Murga Castro. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Encuentros en escena: danza mexicana y exilio republicano
Miguel Cabañas Bravo. History Institute CCHS-CSIC, Madrid
Legados y esperanzas en los creadores españoles del exilio de 1939 en Cuba
2:00 – 3:30 p.m.
Lunch Break
3:30 – 5:00 p.m.
Communications
Ana María León. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge
Antonio Bonet: el último indiano
Aitor Acilu and Juan Biain. Universidad de Navarra and Arantzazu Gaur Foundation
Jorge Oteiza. De San Agustín a Santiago. Miradas al origen: el pasado como amigo
Jennifer Josten. University of Pittsburgh
La migración de formas entre España y México: Mathias Goeritz y la difusión del arte abstracto en la posguerra
Imelda Ramírez. Universidad EAFIT, Medellín
Relatos de la escultura moderna en Colombia: Jorge Oteiza y Edgar Negret
5:00 – 5:30 p.m.
Break
5:30 – 6:40 p.m.
Communications
Ernesto Hernández Busto. Independent researcher
El sueño y la piedra: notas sobre João Cabral de Melo, Joan Miró, “Dau al Set” y la estética de la composición
María González Pendás. Columbia University, New York
Intercontinentes: ilusiones del exilio republicano en México a través de unas formas de hormigón
Fernando Herrero Matoses. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Alberto Greco y Julio Cortázar: el 'juego' y la trayectoria nómada de la vanguardia
6:40 – 8:00 p.m.
Responses to the communications and colloquium
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July 12, 2013
Table 2: Modernity and Modernism(s): Displacement and Divergence
Moderated by: Paula Barreiro López.
9:00 – 9:40 a.m.
Keynote address
Michael Asbury. Research Centre for Transnational Art, Identity and Nation (TrAIN), University of the Arts, London
Contesting Notions of Hybridity in Brazilian Modern Art
9:40 – 11:10 a.m.
Communications
Lori Cole. Brandeis University, Waltham
¿Qué es la vanguardia? Ultraism Between Madrid and Buenos Aires
Mara Sánchez Llorens. Universidad Nebrija, Madrid
Cuando los límites del arte son invisibles. Cartografías universitarias latinoamericana
Kaira Cabañas. PhD. Princeton University
Modern and Mad: Ethics of Reception, Rio de Janeiro
Catrin Seefranz. University of the Arts, Zurich
Modernismo Pobre. The Emancipatory Practices of the “Avant-Garde in Bahia” in the 1950s
11:10 – 11:30 a.m.
Break
11:30 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.
Communications
Fabiola Martínez Rodríguez. Saint Louis University, Madrid
The Paradoxes of Modernism, and the Divided Legacies of Surrealism and Abstraction in Mexico
Cecilia Fajardo Hill. Independent art historian and curator, Los Angeles
Las ‘otras’ modernidades
María Iñigo Clavo. Spanish University of Distance Education and Universidade de São Paulo
Las preposiciones de la modernidad
Edith Wolfe. Tulane University, New Orleans
Latin America’s Discrepant Cosmopolitanisms and the Limits of Center and Periphery Models for understanding the Avant-Garde
1:00 – 2:00 p.m.
Responses to the communications and colloquium
2:00 – 3:30 p.m.
Lunch Break
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July 12, 2013
Table 3: Museography, representation and curatorial narratives
Moderated by: María Dolores Jiménez-Blanco.
3:30 – 4:10 p.m.
Keynote address
Gabriel Pérez Barreiro. Patricia Phelps de Cisneros Collection Foundation
Algunos apuntes sobre exposiciones de arte 'latinoamericano': constelaciones, estrellas, temas y variaciones
4:10 – 5:40 p.m.
Communications
Dafne Cruz Porchini. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City
La Exposición Internacional del Surrealismo en México (1940). Símbolo de un cambio de paradigmas
Aleca Le Blanc. Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles
Under Construction: Calder at Rio de Janeiro’s Museu de Art Moderna in 1959
Carmen Juliá. Tate, London
Julio Plaza y el arte postal: redes de intercambio transnacional
Gina Tarver. Texas State University, San Marcos
Espacios ambientales en el Museo de Arte Moderno de Bogotá: fomentando una neo-vanguardia internacional en Colombia
5:40 – 6:10 p.m.
Break
6:10 – 7:40 p.m.
Communications
Miriam Basilio. New York University
El canon latinamericano en desarrollo: exponiendo la colección en el Museo de Arte Moderno, 1945-1954
Blanca Serrano Ortiz de Solórzano. Institute of Fine Arts, New York University
La abstracción geométrica cubana: intercambios artísticos internacionales y políticas museológicas locales
Lucas Baden. Staatliche Hochschule für Gestaltung (HfG), Karlsruhe
'Vochito' contra 'Murales'- de 'Motor' a 'Promotor': Fernando Gamboa, la vanguardia del arte méxicano y la Bienal de Venecia
Francisco Godoy Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
El modelo constelar: Mari Carmen Ramírez y su estela
7:40 – 8:00 p.m.
Break
8:00 – 9:00 p.m.
Responses to the communications and colloquium -
July 13, 2013
Table 4: Genealogies and Discourses of the Avant-garde
Moderated by: Fabiola Martínez Rodríguez.
10:30 – 11:10 a.m.
Keynote address
Andrea Giunta. University of Texas, Austin
Transatlánticos / Transcontinentales. Una discusión sobre diálogos y genealogías
11:10 – 12:20 p.m.
Communications
Harper Montgomery. Hunter College, New York
The Critic and the Visionary Avant-garde, a Transnational Network
Manuel Gutiérrez Silva. Rice University, Houston
Vision and Distinction: Avant-garde Artwriting and the Deconstruction of Visual Culture in Post-revolutionary Mexico
Cecilia Braschi. University of Paris I, Panthéon-Sorbonne
La ‘síntesis de las artes’ en las revistas brasileñas de posguerra: herencias vanguardistas y postulados locales
12:20 – 12:40 p.m.
Break
12:40 – 2:00 p.m.
Communications
Daniela Lucena. Universidad de Buenos Aires, CONICET
Tensiones entre arte/política en la asociación arte concreto-invención
Paula Barreiro López. History Institute CCHS-CSIC, Madrid
Hacia la izquierda: el acomodo de una vanguardia “sans rivages” en el discurso estético marxista de los años sesenta
Jaime Vindel. Universidad de León
Conciencia ética y conciencia estética en la vanguardia argentina de los años sesenta. Una crítica del esteticismo de la teoría de la vanguardia posmarxista
2:00 – 4:00 p.m.
Lunch Break
4:00 – 5:10 p.m.
Communications
Mariola V. Alvarez. Rice University, Houston
Neoconcrete Books and the Politics of Participation
Ornela S. Barisone. Universidad Nacional de Rosario, National Board of Scientific and Technical Research, Institute of Latin American Literature, Universidad Autónoma de Entre Ríos
Discursos de la vanguardia e intercambios transnacionales ‘fuera de foco’: sobre el invencionismo y la propuesta integrativa de E. A. Vigo
Fernanda Nogueira. Universidade de São Paulo
La vanguardia más allá de la vanguardia. El caso del Poema/Processo en Brasil
5:10 – 5:30 p.m.
Break
5:30 p.m. – 6:40 p.m.
Communications
José Luis de la Nuez Universidad Carlos III, Madrid
La difusión de las neovanguardias en América Latina y su repercusión en la crítica
Eve Kalyva. Universidad de Buenos Aires
Unas reflexiones sobre la vanguardia después el arte conceptualMara Polgovsky Ezcurra. University of Cambridge
Materia política: Marcos Kurtycz, León Ferrari y el retorno de lo (sur)real
6:40 p.m. – 8:00 p.m.
Responses to the communications and colloquium
8:00 – 8:15 p.m.
Closing act
Transatlantic Encounters: Avant-garde Discourses in Spain and Latin America

Held on 11, 12, 13 jul 2013
This international event, which brings together researchers, artists and curators from both sides of the Atlantic, seeks to stimulate reflection about the notion of avant-garde in relation to the experience and discourse of modernity between 1920 and 1970.
The main object of this reflection is the political and aesthetic avant-garde that formed in the context of the first and second Avant-gardes (or Neo-avantgardes), and also the role that the exchanges between Spain and Latin America played in the construction of this notion. Through keynote addresses and communications, the various sessions will present the latest research, thus contributing to a better understanding of the relationships and exchanges between Spain and Latin America (which have been little studied to date), and to a reconsideration of historiography and the dominant discourses of modernism and modernity.
Organised by
CSIC History Institute (1), Saint Louis University Madrid, Patricia Phelps de Cisneros Collection and Museo Reina Sofía
(1) Supported by the National Plan for Research, Development and Innovation Project After the Republic: networks and two-way paths in Spanish art since 1931




Participants
Scientific committee
Paula Barreiro López. History Institute at the Human and Social Sciences Centre, CSIC (Spanish National Research Council)
Fabiola Martínez Rodríguez. Saint Louis University, Madrid
Jesús María Carrillo Castillo. Museo Reina Sofía
Gabriel Pérez Barreiro. Patricia Phelps de Cisneros Collection Foundation
Más actividades

CLINIC 2628. A Community of Writing and Research in the Arts
February – October 2026
Clinic 2628 is a project which supports and brings together writings which stem from the intention to offer a space and sustainable time for research work in art and culture. Framed within an academic context which is increasingly less receptive to the forms in which thinking happens and is expressed, the aim is to rescue the academic from its neoliberal trappings and thus recover the alliance between precision and intuition, work and desire. A further goal is to return writing to a commons which makes this possible through the monitoring of processes and the collectivisation of ideas, stances, references and strategies.
The endeavour, rooted in a collaboration between the Museo Reina Sofía’s Studies Directorship and the Artea research group, via the i+D Experimenta project, is shaped by three annual editions conceived as spaces of experimentation, discussion and a demonstration of writings critical of what is put forward by today’s academia.
What forces, forms and processes are at play when writing about art and aesthetics? In academia, in museums and in other cultural institutions, the practice of writing is traversed by productivist logics which jeopardise rhythms of research and experimentation. The imposition of both scientism inherent in the structure of “the paper” and the quantifying of results which demand a criterion of quality and visibility sterilise and smoothen, from the outset, the coarseness that is particular to writing understood from the concrete part of language: phonic, graphic, syntactic and grammatical resistance connecting the language user to the community the language unites and activates. They also sterilise the roughness enmeshed in the same desire to write, the intuitive, clear and confusing pathways that once again connect the writer to those reading and writing, participating in a common good that is at once discovered and produced.
The progressive commercialisation of knowledge propelled by cognitive capitalism moves further away from the research and production of knowledge in artworks and artistic languages and practices. The work of curators and archive, criticism, performances and essays formerly saw a horizon of formal and emotional possibilities, of imagination that was much broader when not developed in circumstances of competition, indexing and impact. Today, would it be possible to regain, critically not nostalgically, these ways; namely, recovering by forms, and by written forms, the proximity between art thinking and its objects? How to write in another way, to another rhythm, with no more demands than those with which an artwork moves towards different ways of seeing, reading and being in the world?

The (legal) person and the legal form. Chapter II
8, 12, 15 January, 2026 – 16:00 to 19:00
As part of the Studies Constellation, the Study Directoship’s annual fellowship, art historian and theorist Sven Lütticken leads the seminar The (Legal) Person and the Legal Form: Theoretical, Artistic, and Activist Commitments to foster dialogue and deepen the hypotheses and questions driving his research project.
This project, titled Unacting Personhood, Deforming Legal Abstraction, explores the dominance of real abstractions—such as exchange value and legal form—over our processes of subjectivation, and asks how artistic practices can open up alternative ways of representing or performing the subject and their legal condition in the contemporary world.
The seminar consists of eight sessions, divided into three chapters throughout the academic year. While conceived as non-public spaces for discussion and collective work, these sessions complement, nourish, and amplify the public program of the Studies Constellation.
In this second chapter of the seminar, the inquiry into the aesthetics and politics of legal form continues with three sessions that pick up the discussions held in Chapter I but propose new lines of flight. The first session focuses on international law via the writings of the British author China Miéville, which allows us to reconsider the notion of the legal form –following Evgeny Pashukanis— and, through it, a variety of (people’s) tribunals. While the crucial concept of the legal person –as the right-holder central to the form of law— was debated in Chapter I, the second session focuses on attempts to extend personhood not (just) to corporations, but rather to nonhuman animals or ecosystems. Finally, the third session poses the question: how can groups and networks use officially recognized organizational forms (such as the foundation or the cooperative) and/or use a collective persona (without necessarily a legal “infrastructure” to match) to act and represent themselves?

Oliver Laxe. HU/هُوَ. Dance as if no one were watching you
Tuesday, 16 December 2025 – 7pm
As a preamble to the opening of the exhibition HU/هُوَ. Dance as if no one were watching you, film-maker Oliver Laxe (Paris, 1982) engages in conversation with the show’s curators, Julia Morandeira and Chema González, touching on the working processes and visual references that articulate this site-specific project for the Museo Reina Sofía. The installation unveils a new programme in Space 1, devoted from this point on to projects by artists and film-makers who conduct investigations into the moving image, sound and other mediums in their exhibition forms.
Oliver Laxe’s film-making is situated in a resilient, cross-border territory, where the material and the political live side by side. In HU/هُوَ. Dance as if no one were watching you, this drift is sculpted into a search for the transcendency that arises between dancing bodies, sacred architectures and landscapes subjected to elemental and cosmological forces. As a result, this conversation seeks to explore the relationship the piece bears to the imagery of ancient monotheisms, the resonance of Persian Sufi literature and the role of abstraction as a resistance to literal meaning, as well as looking to analyse the possibilities of the image and the role of music — made here in collaboration with musician David Letellier, who also works under the pseudonym Kangding Ray — in this project.
These inaugural conversations, part of the main working strands of the Museo’s Public Programmes Area, aim to explore in greater depth the exhibition narratives of the shows organised by the Museo from the perspective of artists, curators and specialists.

Manuel Correa. The Shape of Now
13 DIC 2025
The Shape of Now is a documentary that explores the challenges and paradoxes of memory, reparation and post-conflict justice, extending a defiant and questioning gaze towards the six-decade armed conflict in which the Colombian State, guerrillas and paramilitary groups clashed to leave millions of victims in the country. The screening is conducted by the Aesthetics of Peace and Desertion Tactics study group and includes a presentation by and discussion with the film’s director, Manuel Correa.
The film surveys the consequences of the peace agreements signed in 2016 between the Colombian State and the FARC guerrilla organisation through the optics of different victims. It was recorded shortly after this signing, a time in which doubts lingered over the country’s future, with many groups speculating in the narration. Correa harnesses the power of images, visual and bodily memory, fiction and re-staging as tools for understanding the conflict, memory and healing, as well as for the achievement of a just peace that acknowledges and remembers all victims.
The activity is framed inside the research propelled by Aesthetics of Peace and Desertion Tactics, a study group developed by the Museo’s Study Directorship and Study Centre. This annual group seeks to rethink, from a theoretical-critical and historical-artistic perspective, the complex framework of concepts and exercises which operate under the notion of pacifism. A term that calls on not only myriad practices ranging from anti-militarism and anti-war movements to activism for non-violence, but also opens topical debates around violence, justice, reparation and desertion.
Framed in this context, the screening seeks to reflect on propositions of transitional and anti-punitive justice, and on an overlapping with artistic and audiovisual practices, particularly in conflicts that have engendered serious human rights violations. In such conflicts, the role played by audiovisual productions encompasses numerous challenges and ethical, aesthetic and political debates, among them those related to the limits of representation, the issue of revictimisation and the risks involved in the artistic commitment to justice. These themes will be addressed in a discussion held after the session.

Francisco López and Barbara Ellison
Thursday, 11 December - 8pm
The third session in the series brings together two international reference points in sound art in one evening — two independent performances which converse through their proximity here. Barbara Ellison opens proceedings with a piece centred on the perceptively ambiguous and the ghostly, where voices, sounds and materials become spectral manifestations.
This is followed by Francisco López, an internationally renowned Spanish sound artist, who presents one of his radical immersions in deep listening, with his work an invitation to submerge oneself in sound matter as a transformative experience.
This double session sets forth an encounter between two artists who, from different perspectives, share the same search: to open ears to territories where sound becomes a poetic force and space of resistance.





![Miguel Brieva, ilustración de la novela infantil Manuela y los Cakirukos (Reservoir Books, 2022) [izquierda] y Cibeles no conduzcas, 2023 [derecha]. Cortesía del artista](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/ecologias_del_deseo_utopico.jpg.webp)
![Ángel Alonso, Charbon [Carbón], 1964. Museo Reina Sofía](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/perspectivas_ecoambientales.jpg.webp)