
Marcel Broodthaers, Untitled (Triptych). 1965–66. Collection Sylvio Perlstein, Antwerp Image courtesy Maria Gilissen Archives of Marcel Broodthaers. © The Estate of Marcel Broodthaers c/o SABAM Belgium – VEGAP 2016
Held on 05 Oct 2016
Marcel Broodthaers (Brussels, 1924 - Cologne, 1976) is a key figure of contemporary art, and a reference point and driving force in many current discourses and practices. Following his initial work as a poet, journalist and photographer, in 1964 Broodthaers decided to become a visual artist, and from that moment on concerns with providing a response to the basic questions posed by visual arts can be discerned as he interrogated the idea of representation and the production of meaning through the use of existing knowledge systems. In this round-table discussion Christophe Cherix, Jean-François Chevrier, Dirk Snauwaert and Manuel Borja-Villel will debate the different readings around the founder of the fictional museum.
Regarded as one of the originators of institutional critique, Broodthaers’ work questions the art institution whilst acknowledging his and other artists’ dependence on the circular axiom that presents the art museum as the institution containing all art, and art as all that which is contained in this same museum. The fictional institution he founded in 1968, the Musée d’Art Moderne. Département des Aigles (Musem of Modern Art. Department of Eagles, 1968–1972), which closed upon gaining institutional recognition at Documenta 5 in Kassel in 1972, is conceived as an antidote to this inescapable axiom.
Where does Marcel Broodthaers stand today? His sceptical view of the empirical pragmatism of Minimalism and the uncritical celebrations of the society of the spectacle that were characteristic of Pop distanced him from the art movements of his time. Thus, Broodthaers, just like another of his Décor pieces – his historicist scenography – appears tied to an anachronistic position, banished from his present yet still a present-day protagonist, whereby numerous artistic and institutional practices appear to be epigones of his work.
This round-table discussion brings together museum directors and curators with broad knowledge of and specialisation in the Belgian artist and his exhibition approach, in addition to art historians who have questioned the frameworks of modern art, placing particular emphasis on the hermeticism and pursuit of failure as the horizon belonging to the creator of Jardin d’Hiver (Winter Garden, 1974).
In collaboration with
Organised by
Museo Reina Sofía
Participants
Christophe Cherix has been chief curator of Drawings and Prints at MoMa since 2013. Between 2010 and 2013 he was chief curator of Prints and Illustrated Books at the same museum. He was also the curator of the Cabinet des Estampes en el Musées d’art et d’histoire in Geneva. Cherix is the co-curator of Marcel Broodthaers. A Retrospective, and his curatorial work includes In & Out of Amsterdam: Travels in Conceptual Art, 1960–1976 (MoMA, 2009) and Fluxus Preview: Selections from the Gilbert and Lila Silverman Fluxus Collection Gift (with Jon Hendricks, MoMA, 2009).
Jean-François Chevrier is an art historian and has worked as a professor at the National School of Fine Arts in Paris since 1988. He has curated a wide array of exhibitions, including Art and Utopia. Restricted Action (MACBA, 2004), a re-reading of modern art through Mallarmé and Broodthaers. His recent works have focused on the relationship between literature and contemporary art, for instance the book L’hallucination artistique de William Blake à Sigmar Polke (L´Arachneen, Paris, 2012) and the exhibition Biographical Forms (Museo Reina Sofía, 2013).
Dirk Snauwaert has been the director of WIELS. Contemporary Art Centre, Brussels, since 2005. He has also been co-director of Kunstverein Munich, and the Institut d’art contemporain Villeurbanne/Rhône Alpes. Furthermore, he wrote his doctoral dissertation on the analysis of the museum conceived by Broodthaers, an artist on which he continues to focus his work.
Manuel Borja-Villel is the director of Museo Reina Sofía and co-curator of the exhibition Marcel Broodthaers. A Retrospective. He was also previously the director of Fundació Antoni Tàpies and MACBA (both in Barcelona), institutions which have also explored the artistic practice of Marcel Broodthaers.

![Marcel Broodthaers. Chez votre fournisseur (Le Vinaigre des Aigles) [At your supplier (Vinegar of Eagles)], 1968 © The Estate of Marcel Broodthaers c/o SABAM Belgium – VEGAP 2016](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/large_landscape/public/Actividades/broodthaers_2.jpg.webp)
Más actividades

All Time
Saturday, 25 April and 16 May 2026 — 7pm
As a recap of the previous sessions, this screening considers a geography of past and present struggles: a refined formal approach, a portrait of popular life, the landscape testimony of working communities and the critique of accumulation and inequality. The monumental diptych Too Early, Too Late (1982) reflects Engels’s sharp analysis of the French Revolution, along with the enumeration of the distribution of taxes on different hamlets in the French countryside. In the second part, the account of Mahmoud Hussein — a pseudonym for Egyptian Marxist historians Bahgat El Nadi and Adel Rifaat — ranges across the memory of anti-imperialist citizen revolts in Egypt throughout the twentieth century. The film destabilises stereotypes and common places of political insurgency in the North African country. Recovering and circulating this latent memory helps to name that which still resists being named and, as Straub y Huillet indicate, “making the revolution is to put very old yet forgotten things back in their place”.
Framed inside The Collection Screened is the programme Present Time: Insurgent Images, curated by Luis López Carrasco, a key film-maker with a distinguished international career. The works in the programme, selected from the Museo’s film and video collection, interlink projects that are conceptual, refined, systematic — as an X-ray of their time in history — with firebrand domestic and activist films, comprehending different political emergencies from the second half of the twentieth century in Europe and Latin America. These works are viewed in light of a genealogy of revolt which buries its roots in the nineteenth century.
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The (legal) person and the legal form. Chapter III
Monday 11, Wednesday 13 and Thursday 14 May 2026 - Registration deadline extended
As part of the Studies Constellation, the Study Directoship’s annual fellowship, art historian and theorist Sven Lütticken leads the seminar The (Legal) Person and the Legal Form: Theoretical, Artistic, and Activist Commitments to foster dialogue and deepen the hypotheses and questions driving his research project.
The seminar consists of eight sessions, divided into three chapters throughout the academic year. While conceived as non-public spaces for discussion and collective work, these sessions complement, nourish, and amplify the public program of the Studies Constellation.
First session of the third chapter focuses on the transformation of the artwork in the context and wake of Conceptual art. The very notion of the artwork, together with its ownership and authenticity, is reconsidered from a broad perspective open to new and alternative models of management, which could ultimately transform the relationship between artist, artwork and owner. Can some of the practices in question serve as critical models? To what extent is it possible to think and act with them, and extrapolate from them, beyond a beautiful niche?
The second session turns to the question of representation. While many (but not all) human natural persons can, in principle, represent themselves in legal matters, other needs representatives. This goes for minors as well for adults who have been placed under legal guardianship; it applies to fictitious persons such as corporations and states, who need human representatives to sign contracts or defend them in court. We will look into the question of legal representation in conjunction with other forms of representation, in the cultural as well as political register—taking cues from Spivak’s distinction between portrait (Darstellung) and proxy (Vertretung), which is an unstable and historically mutable one.
The seminar concludes with a closing session dedicated to collectively revisiting and reflecting on the themes and discussions that have emerged throughout the first Studies Constellation Residency Program.

School of SUP: Trash Cinema Session
Thursday 30 April 2026 – 7pm
The deranged study plan by School of SUP, an equipo1821 development, brings to public attention their unique display of classwork with this screening. The session shows three short films made with analogue cameras, written and edited by and starring, collectively, students in pure DIY style, followed by a presentation of American SUP (2026), a feature-length and irreverent trash film by Soy una pringada and Dani Tezla.
American SUP (2026) is a US road trip through the American Midwest, recorded with a camera from 1997, in which YouTuber, DJ, cultural agitator and cult internet personality Soy una pringada and Dani Tezla direct and star in an adventure with no shortage of stellar appearances and impossible settings: the home of American Football, a corpse store, the Rainforest Café storm, a Cannibal Corpse gig, a basement in Minnesota, foul hotels, cuck chairs and a clown-filled hall of fame. The film is a lo-fi, folk-tinged version of American Gothic, a genre practised by film-makers such as George Kuchar, Harmony Korine and Sean Price Williams.
This session, moreover, is articulated with the core strands of the equipo1821 education programme School of SUP. Film, Art and Nihilism in the 1990s, which, through film — mainly from the 1990s — explores different underground practices, urban cultures, crossovers of art with popular culture and a kind of generational adolescent angst as background noise.
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On Black Study: Towards a Black Poethics of Contamination
27, 28, 29 ABR 2026
The seminar On Black Study: Towards a Black Poethics of Contamination proposes Black Study as a critical and methodological practice that has emerged in and against racial capitalism, colonial modernity and institutional capture. Framed through what the invited researcher and practitioner Ishy Pryce-Parchment terms a Black poethics of contamination, the seminar considers what it might mean to think Blackness (and therefore Black Study) as contagious, diffuse and spreadable matter. To do so, it enacts a constellation of diasporic methodologies and black aesthetic practices that harbor “contamination” -ideas that travel through texts, geographies, bodies and histories- as a method and as a condition.
If Blackness enters Western modernity from the position of the Middle Passage and its afterlives, it also names a condition from which alternative modes of being, knowing and relating are continually forged. From within this errant boundarylessness, Black creative-intellectual practice unfolds as what might be called a history of touches: transmissions, residues and socialities that unsettle the fantasy of pure or self-contained knowledge.
Situated within Black radical aesthetics, Black feminist theory and diasporic poetics, the seminar traces a genealogy of Black Study not as an object of analysis but as methodological propositions that continue to shape contemporary aesthetic and political life. Against mastery as the horizon of study, the group shifts attention from what we know to how we know. It foregrounds creative Black methodological practices—fahima ife’s anindex (via Fred Moten), Katherine McKittrick’s expansive use of the footnote, citation as relational and loving labour, the aesthetics of Black miscellanea, and Christina Sharpe’s practices of annotation—as procedures that disorganise dominant regimes of knowledge. In this sense, Black Study is approached not as a discrete academic field but as a feel for knowing and knowledge: a constellation of insurgent practices—reading, gathering, listening, annotating, refusing, world-making—that operate both within and beyond the university.
The study sessions propose to experiment with form in order to embrace how ‘black people have always used interdisciplinary methodologies to explain, explore, and story the world.’ Through engagements with thinkers and practitioners such as Katherine McKittrick, C.L.R. James, Sylvia Wynter, Christina Sharpe, Fred Moten, Tina Campt, Hilton Als, John Akomfrah, fahima ife and Dionne Brand, we ask: What might it mean to study together, incompletely and without recourse to individuation? How might aesthetic practice function as a poethical intervention in the ongoing work of what Sylvia Wynter calls the practice of doing humanness?


