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Thursday, 1 June 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Thursday, 15 June 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Yervant Gianikian. I diari di Angela-Noi due cineasti. Capitolo secondo (Angela’s Diary: Two Film-makers)
Italy, 2019, colour, original version in Italian, Russian, French and English with Spanish subtitles, 100’, DA
TicketsSelf-produced by Yervant Gianikian, with the support of Museo d´Arte Moderna e Contemporanea di Rovereto e di Trento (MART), Antonio Pezzano and Lucrezia Lerro
— With a virtual presentation by Yervant Gianikian
The second part of Gianikian’s homage to his life partner Angela Ricci Lucchi. The two films are open diaries, love letters and surveys of the materials which engender their films within a much vaster creative universe as a couple: watercolours, scripts, writings and, above all, a shared life, of which this film is an example. As Gianikian writes: “This film is my memory of Angela […], my desperate attempt to bring her back by my side […], the continuation of our work as an intent […], a type of map to act now that contains guidelines and provides continuation. Angela and I prepared new and important projects to carry out: promise, oath, continuation […]”.
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Friday, 2 June 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Saturday, 17 June 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Yervant Gianikian y Angela Ricci Lucchi. Ghiro ghiro Tondo
Italy, 2007, colour, original version without dialogue, 60’, DA
TicketsIn the 1970s, the artists found ten thousand toys from Eastern Europe, northern Italy, Russia and Japan in a town in the Dolomites. As Gianikian and Ricci Lucchi explain: “[…] from the early twentieth century and having survived two world wars, these dolls, board games and figures made from modest materials evoke the Rome-Berlin-Tokyo: ROBERTO axis. Interrupted childhoods, customs and miniature worlds swept up in the lethal world of totalitarianism”. Ghiro ghiro Tondo is an impressive atlas of early-twentieth-century tools, and also proof of how ideology penetrates children’s worlds and how games survive the most brutal ideologies.
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Saturday, 3 June 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Thursday, 22 June 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Yervant Gianikian y Angela Ricci Lucchi. Prigioneri della guerra (Prisoners of War)
Italy, 1995, colour, original version without dialogue, 64’, remastered DA, with music by Giovanna Marini
TicketsProduced by Fondazione Museo storico del Trentino and Museo Storico Italiano della Guerra – Rovereto
Prigioneri della Guerra is part of War Trilogy, a production which analyses the destruction of the First World War and constitutes one of the most eloquent manifestos against violence and wholesale massacre in military conflict. The title of the film comes from a quote by writer Elias Canetti, who after a public reading of Karl Kraus’s The Last Days of Mankind (1918) expressed the feeling of being a “prisoner of war”. It is also a description of the people the film depicts: orphans, refugees, deportees, children; namely, the universal victims of war. The images stem from First World War materials conserved in the archives of the Russian and Austro-Hungarian Empires, with the diversity of the ethnic groups the film sketches speaking of this conflict as an international phenomenon, as well as the human quality of surviving and enduring catastrophe.
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Wednesday, 7 June 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Friday, 23 June 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Yervant Gianikian y Angela Ricci Lucchi. Su tutte la vette è pace (Peace Is Over All Mountaintops)
Italy, 1998, colour, original version without dialogue, 72’, remastered DA, with music by Giovanna Marini
TicketsProduced by Fondazione Museo storico del Trentino and Museo Storico Italiano della Guerra – Rovereto
Su tutte la vette è pace is also part of War Trilogy, which analyses the destruction of the First World War and constitutes one of the most eloquent manifestos against violence and wholesale massacre in military conflict. The title of the film comes from Goethe’s Wanderer’s Nightsong (1780), a poem about peace after grief written during a retreat in the mountains: “Over all mountaintops / Is peace / In all treetops / You sense / Barely a breath / The little birds are silent in the woods / Just wait, soon / You too will rest”. The film transports us to a stage of war in the mountains, no longer a manifestation of the sublime and the romantic and now a setting in which the Austrian and Italian armies fight in the First World War to gain territory. The images show an arresting Alpine landscape transformed by war, while Giovanna Marini’s soundtrack musicalises the diaries and letters of soldiers trapped in the conflict and their desire for a swift end to it all.
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Thursday, 8 June 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Saturday, 24 June 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Yervant Gianikian and Angela Ricci Lucchi. Oh! Uomo (Oh! Man)
Italy, 2004, colour, original version without dialogue, 72’, remastered DA, with music by Marina Marini and Luis Agudo
TicketsProduced by Fondazione Museo storico del Trentino and Museo Storico Italiano della Guerra – Rovereto
Oh! Uomo concludes the War Trilogy, which analyses the destruction of the First World War and constitutes one of the most eloquent manifestos against violence and wholesale massacre in military conflict. The title originates from a quote by Leonardo da Vinci on how the mere contemplation of the horrors of war must ignite human awareness; thus the artists seek to show armed conflict in order to prevent it. Through military and medical archive footage, the film compiles portraits of orphaned children — displaced, undernourished, unwell — alongside a broad gallery of veterans with severely mutilated bodies. It forces the viewer to leave aside any indifference to these horrors and is a paradigm in avant-garde film for representing human violence.
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Friday, 9 June 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Wednesday, 28 June 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Yervant Gianikian and Angela Ricci Lucchi. Pays barbare (Barbaric Land)
Italy and France, 2013, colour, original version in French with Spanish subtitles, 63’, DA, with music by Giovanna Marini and Keith Ullrich
TicketsPays barbare narrates, through fragments, Italy’s invasion of Ethiopia under Mussolini’s dictatorship. Relayed in chapters, the film uses amateur ethnographic images retrieved from private and anonymous archives and displaced to work to a different rhythm and chromatic tone, resulting in a reflection on the same filmic material and its relationship with history and memory and with cinema and destruction. It also highlights the annihilation of celluloid as a history document, while showing the newly constructed man of totalitarianism massacring the eroticised primitive Other. Gianikian and Ricci Lucchi’s smouldering images not only allude to the long shadow cast by the 1930s today, but also colonial heritage. In the words of both: “[…] the barbaric land in question is not confined to the background of history; it continues to lurk ominously on current European landscapes under the name of Ceuta, Melilla and Lampedusa”.
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Wednesday, 14 June 2023 – 7pm / Second session: Thursday, 29 June 2023 – 7pm Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Yervant Gianikian and Angela Ricci Lucchi. Dal polo all'equatore (From the Pole to the Equator)
Italy, 1986, colour, original version without dialogue, with subtitles in Spanish, 101’, DA, with music by Keith Ullrich and Charles Anderson
TicketsCourtesy of Museo nazionale delle arti del XXI secolo
A journey through history and film. Dal polo all'equatore explores the act of forgetting and remembering from materiality and the re-editing of celluloid from the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. The images come from the footage shot by Luca Comerio (Italy, 1878–1940), a pioneer of Italian cinema, in which the birth of the twentieth century is shown. Dal polo all'equatore is also the title of a documentary Comerio made which celebrates the achievements of European colonialism and most of all Italian fascism as a fitting ideology to conquer and shape the world. Hunting, exotism, speleology, sport, war and the exalted body combine to celebrate the success of fascist power. Gianikian and Ricci Lucchi re-edit this footage, expounding the ideology inscribed in the images. The fragile state of the material bestows it with a sensitive layer of abstraction, and the work is a profound reflection on time, memory and the ruin of history.
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Friday, 30 June 2023 Sabatini Building, Auditorium
Yervant Gianikian and Angela Ricci Lucchi. Frente a Guernica (In Front of Guernica)
Spain and Italy, 2023, black and white, original version in Italian with Spanish subtitles, DA, 100’
TicketsIn the artists’ own words: “After our films were screened in the Museo Reina Sofía [in 2014], we searched for materials in our archive related to the Civil War, and also from periods that were prior, parallel and subsequent to the ‘event’. All were elements on film in and from different formats and sources. The first to be selected was a film in a Lumière format with two round perforations per frame from the late nineteenth century, of one metre approximately, where two characters, a man and a woman, appear: ‘Spanish dance’. The work is a search through the century’s history: the First World War, Spanish soldiers in Galicia, on the borders of the Russian Empire, 35mm. The Second World War shows Spanish volunteers alongside Nazis in Russia and North Africa […]. Where’s Francisco Franco?”.
The film will be on a loop within the same-titled installation as part of the exhibition Machinations, running from 21 June to 28 August 2023, inside Space 2 of the Sabatini Building.

Held on 01, 02, 03, 07, 08, 09, 15, 17, 22, 23, 24, 28, 29, 30 Jun 2023
Italian artists Yervant Gianikian (Merano, 1942) and Angela Ricci Lucchi (Rome, 1942–2018) are both pivotal figures in avant-garde cinema, their work centred on films and filmic, compilation-based installations which explore the twentieth-century’s major wars and the ideologies that occasion them. This programme is a retrospective with the catastrophe of war as its fulcrum and includes the international premiere of the artists’ last film Frente a Guernica (In Front of Guernica, 2023).
This artist duo give a voice to film archives from the first half of the twentieth century, putting them through a series of transformations described as “the analytical camera”: a poetic-temporal machine in which sequences of bombings, exodus, mutilations, mass graves and daily life on the front undergo radical shifts in colour and are slowed down and sped up and set to hypnotic music and sharp poetic writing, leading to an understanding of history as a continuous space-time, an on-repeat loop of violence in a circular and repetitive time. By employing this eternal return they emphasise not only the distinction between past and present, but also how many of the themes substantiating their gaze on the twentieth century (fascism, brutality, colonial repression) reverberate in our present. In Gianikian and Ricci Lucchi’s words: “Our films and installations explore history that has defined our present as it is. We do not use archive per se, but use that which has been carried out to speak about today, about ourselves, about the horrors that surround us. The work of the artist is to fight against the violence that engulfs us from east to west. From the start, our work has been against violence towards the environment, towards animals, against the violence man inflicts on man”.
The retrospective has been put together in close dialogue with Gianikian and includes seven feature-length films on the representation of subjects, events and technology in the First and Second World Wars. It starts with I diari di Angela-Noi due cineasti. Capitolo secondo (Angela’s Diaries: Two Film-makers, 2019), a homage to Ricci Lucchi. The two films that follow serve to frame a constellation on war and survival.
In parallel with this series is the unveiling of the artists’ installation Frente a Guernica (In Front of Guernica) in the exhibition Machinations, a work comprising a selection of watercolours, manifesto-posters, made by Angela Ricci Lucchi and the looped screening of the last film, commissioned by Museo Reina Sofía, made by the duo. The origins of this film lie in the last script both artists wrote together — following their visit to the Museo in 2014 to present the film Pays barbare (Barbaric Land, 2014) — and are influenced by what at the time was new museography around Picasso’s Guernica, inside the context of the Spanish Civil War. Following Ricci Lucchi’s death in 2018 and after the pandemic and extensive research carried out from their broad film archive, Gianikian realised the project in 2023: a new single-channel film conceived as a grand historical fresco in which the mural is a symptom and symbol of catastrophic times.



Más actividades
![Binka Zhelyazkova, Baseynat [La piscina], 1977, película](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/ciclocine-piscinas-17_00.png.webp)
Binka Zhelyazkova. The Swimming Pool
Viernes 28 de agosto, 2026
The young, bright Bella (Yanina Kasheva), after unforeseen heartbreak at her graduation party, meets Apostol (Kosta Tsonev), a reserved architect, and Boyan (Kliment Denchev), a comedy actor who is cynical about his country. The three characters climb up to a diving board in a municipal swimming pool, where they begin a strange relationship of friendship, love and despair which reflects a generational clash.
Binka Zhelyazkova, the great enfant terrible of Eastern European cinema, critic of the communist system and widely acclaimed film-maker beyond Bulgarian borders, made in The Swimming Pool a masterly metaphor for a country in decline. The public pool symbolises a closed, immovable enclosure where society is festering. From the height of a diving board she sees, in a panoptic view, the different generations living underneath a limited space. On one side, older people attempt to preserve the old revolutionary spirit with constant collective swimming exercises while, on the other, young people don’t hide the desire for freedom that remains unrealised. The result is an ideological clash in how to act and move in the enclosure, unearthing vast hypocrisy in the lost ideals of socialism, reflected in the total apathy of youth. The Swimming Pool for Zhelyazkova is a reflection of the disillusionment and existential void of a whole country and system.
![Jacques Deray, La piscine [La piscina], 1969, película](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/ciclocine-piscinas-18.jpg.webp)
Jacques Deray. The Swimming Pool
Saturday, 29 August 2026
The characters played by Alain Delon (Jean-Paul) and Romy Schneider (Marianne) experience their love in apparent splendour. A sun-drenched house, a blissful swimming pool, beautiful bodies, sexuality in abundance. The visit of Harry (Maurice Ronet), a successful musician, friend of Jean-Paul and ex-lover of Marianne, accompanied by his young and beautiful daughter Penélope (Jane Birkin), rocks their relationship, bringing to light the jealousy and insecurities of each one in a dark game of possession and male rivalry.
If there was a definition of the glistening blue pool in this sexual thriller, it would be the paradise of Adam and Eve, represented by the shots of happiness of Romy Schneider and Alain Delon in this swimming pool on France’s Côte d’Azur. The appearance of these two beautiful creatures kissing semi-naked by the water is one of film’s resonant images. The paradise cannot be fractured, not even by death. As in the crossing of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, where humanity’s first lovers bathed naked in the water, innocent to their imminent end, the reflection of the crystalline water of The Swimming Pool shows this game, and the deep traumas which, under this mantle, are hidden in the amorous relationships and limits that only love is capable of breaking to solve.
In this session both endings to the film are screened: the original version, open and symbolic, and the Spanish version, marked by censorship during Francoism, and its sequence for a Spanish premiere — a stereotypical and reductive vision reflecting the sociological condition of the country.

Transnational Perspectives on Aurèlia Muñoz and Fibre Art
Wednesday, 2 September 2026
Coinciding with the end of the Aurèlia Muñoz. Beings exhibition, this study day gathers international experts to explore the connections and affinities between the different movements that renovated languages of contemporary Textile Art from the late 1960s. Movements such as Nouvelle Tapisserie and Fibre Art found, from that decade onwards, epicentres in places as diverse as Lausanne, Warsaw, New York, São Paulo and Barcelona, their key figures, including Aurèlia Muñoz, embodying a community of artists engaged in constant dialogue and formal evolution.
The study day Transnational Perspectives on Aurèlia Muñoz and Fibre Art offers, by way of experts and the show’s curatorial team, keys to situating the artist’s work within a framework crossed by major debates — both eco-political and aesthetic — that resonate strongly in today’s artistic dynamics.

University Micro-Credential in Intercultural and Multilingual Mediation within Artistic Contexts
Miércoles, del 12 de septiembre al 16 de diciembre, 2026
Micro-credentials are short-term learning experiences (up to 150 hours/15 ECTS) which are certified at a European level. They aim to certify key competences of lifelong learning through eminently practical proposals, and with an active methodological approach.
The University Micro-Credential in Intercultural and Multilingual Mediation within Artistic Contexts, organised by the Autonomous University of Madrid (UAM), in a collaboration with the Museo Reina Sofía, seeks to develop knowledge around intercultural mediation to be practised in museum and art contexts, and from a perspective which integrates linguistic diversity to impart a more just, diverse and plural experience of contemporary art and culture. The micro-credential goes towards a university qualification issued by UAM.
This initiative is the outcome of a shared research undertaking of linguistic justice between the Museo Reina Sofía’s Studies Directorship and UAM’s Centre for Research in Multilingualism, Discourse and Communication (MIRCo). Following over twenty years of experience as a research group, MIRCo established itself in 2021 as an open science and citizen-engagement space that drives research on multilingual practices, speech and speakers in diaspora, interrelations between discourse and power, intercultural communication and the transformation of space via communicative linguistic spaces.
This common interest materialises through ReDes_Ling, an interdisciplinary research and action project that studies language as a vehicle which reproduces social inequality, seeking to design actions that reduce its effects in society. The creation of this micro-credential constitutes one of these actions.
Furthermore, the programme is rooted in the experience of the Aissatou Ndiaye School of Situated Mediation, propelled since 2022 by Museo Situado, in collaboration with teams from the Museo Reina Sofía’s Tentacular Museum and Education Department. By way of contact with works conserved in the Museo and with different professionals from the cultural sphere and social activists, mediators from this school will develop their own routes in different languages, including Spanish, Wolof, Bengali, Darija, Arabic, Tagalog and French, enriching the narratives in the Museo Reina Sofía Collections. Therefore, the school is encompassed within a reflection on and continuing work with cultural mediation to dissolve any barriers that stand in the way of practices, discourses and contemporary artworks and people of any age or social status.
The convergence of these experiences makes the micro-credential a space of training which blends academic reflection, professional practice and a commitment to linguistic justice and cultural rights.

Blueprints. Paper Constellations of Lavapiés’ Memory
Friday 25 September, 2026 – 6:00 pm
As part of his research residency at the Museum, Olivier Marboeuf explores how communities can be gathered through the telling and retelling of stories, in a process in which narratives are continually reshaped, giving rise to a collective tale that is always open, unfinished and imprecise.
This workshop, conceived for the communities of Lavapiés, brings together storytelling, writing, drawing and embodied movement to create a collective map of life in the neighbourhood. Individual stories and gestures become part of a shared composition, opening up spaces for encounter, friction and exchange.
The aim of Blueprints. Paper Constellations of Lavapiés’ Memory is to create a graphic score for a conversation in many voices, connecting words with the traces of movements, encounters, accidents and coincidences registered on paper as prints of each participant. These individual movements come together in a choreography inscribed in a mural of interwoven stories, shaped not only by consensus and attentive listening, but also by cacophony, disagreement and contradiction. In doing so, the workshop explores the idea of transition in two interconnected senses: as physical movement or migration from one place to another, and as a process of change and transformation—such as the transformation a story undergoes as it is told, translated and passed from one person to another.
