![Elise Fitte-Duval, Des mareyeuses attendent les pêcheurs tôt le matin, sur la plage de Bargny [Mujeres procesadoras de pescado esperan a los pescadores temprano por la mañana en la playa de Bargny], 2019](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/large_landscape/public/Actividades/museo-g.gif.webp)
Held on 26 nov 2019
Inside the framework of Museo Situado, a network of collaboration with different migrant collectives and associations from Madrid’s Lavapiés neighbourhood and the Museo Reina Sofía, this new edition of Situated Voices explores the different artistic and feminist approaches to the notion of debt, understood as an instrument of economic, political and cultural domination. In this respect, debt alludes to, on the one side, States’ foreign debts, leaving them without agency and at the service of external economic interests; and, on the other, to a widespread mechanism of social control in the contemporary world, delineating what is gradually becoming known as “the factory of the indebted man”.
This activity is organised in dialogue with the project Pincha tu Deuda (Pierce Your Debt), developed by Grigri Projects and Plataforma Auditoría Ciudadana, both of which look to kindle and conduct actions and alliances to debate how foreign debt operates in different countries and the tools citizens can employ to combat the effects.
Debt has a deeper impact on women given that the assets and public services that cease to become available on account of the prioritisation of debt payments are related to care, which mainly falls on women. Among other issues, this situation brings about instability and forces migration towards the North. From this perspective, therefore, the encounter brings together different experiences from Senegal and Argentina, two countries adversely affected by foreign debt, which works today to drive unequal capital accumulation all over the world.
Senegal-based Martinique photographer Elise Fitte-Duval, who creates portraits from the everyday world in her work, and Senegalese activist Khady Diouf, a specialist in migration, will analyse the problem of debt in their country and on the African continent, in addition to its origins, the consequences entailed and the possible channels to demand a more equal global economy.
For their part, the Argentinian feminist group Ni una menos (Not One Less) will put forward an audiovisual synthesis of the research project Una lectura feminista de la deuda: ¡Vivas, libres y desendeudadas nos queremos! (A Feminist Reading of Debt: We Want to Be Alive, Free and Debt-free!), conceived as a collective tool for understanding why the problem of States’ and subjects’ structural debts are linked to violence against feminised bodies.
Programme
Situated Voices
Force line
Contemporary Malaise
With the collaboration of
Grigri Projects and Plataforma Auditoría Ciudadana
Organised by
Museo Situado
Participants
Majo Castells is a designer and ceramicist. She participates in the design, cultural revitalisation and project coordination of Grigri Projects, a project devoted to research, creation and cultural production and with a sphere of action in participatory design, urban intervention and transdisciplinary community processes. She is currently working as a producer and coordinator on the project Pincha tu Deuda (Pierce Your Debt).
Khady Diouf is a migration specialist and an activist against female genital mutilation with the Union of Families Association (UNAF). She holds an MA in International Relations and in Spanish Language and Literature from the Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar University (UCAD). Her intervention preparations on this occasion feature the collaboration of Fatou Binetou Mbaye, Lala Konaté and Batouly Rahmatoulay Ly.
Elise Fitte-Duval is a Martinique-born photographer who lives in Senegal. A graduate from the Martinique École d'Arts Plastiques (DNAP) and École Nationale Supérieure des Arts Decoratifs (EnsAD) in Paris, she won a Casa África award at the Bamako Photography Biennale as best African female photographer in 2011 for her series Vivre les pieds dans l'eau, on the floods in Dakar.
Verónica Gago is a militant feminist, a lecturer at the University of Buenos Aires and the University of San Martín and a member of the publishing house Tinta Limón; Luci Cavallero is a militant feminist and researcher at the University of Buenos Aires. Both are members of the feminist collective Ni Una Menos (Not One Less). In 2019, they published Una lectura feminista de la deuda: ¡Vivas, libres y desendeudadas nos queremos! (A Feminist Reading of Debt: We Want to Be Alive, Free and Debt-free), a book which assembles militant research, and, for this occasion, both have prepared an audiovisual synthesis of the project, to be presented by Argentinian artist and activist Guillermina Mongan.
Más actividades
 - Christian Nyampeta and the École du soir- 13, 14, 15 NOV, 11, 12, 13 DIC 2025 - Christian Nyampeta is a Rwandan artist, musician and film-maker whose work encompasses pedagogies and community forms of knowledge production and transmission. His Ècole du soir (Evening School) is an art project conceived as a mobile space of collective learning and is named in homage to Ousmane Sembène (1923–2007), a pioneer of African cinema who defined his films as “evening classes” for the people, a medium of education and emancipation through culture. - This block is made up of three double sessions: the video work of Christian Nyampeta, the films of École du soir and one of Ousmane Sèmbene’s feature-length films. Nyampeta will introduce all three first sessions. 
 - UP/ROOTING- 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 NOV 2025 - Museo Reina Sofía and MACBA Museu d'Art Contemporani de Barcelona (MACBA) invite applications for the 2025 iteration of the School of Common Knowledge, which will take place from November 11th to 16th in Madrid and Barcelona. - The School of Common Knowledge (SCK) draws on the network, knowledge and experience of L’Internationale, a confederation of museums, art organizations and universities that strives to reimagine and practice internationalism, solidarity and communality within the cultural field. This year, the SCK program focuses on the contested and dynamic notions of rooting and uprooting in the framework of present —colonial, migrant, situated, and ecological— complexities. - Building on the legacy of the Glossary of Common Knowledge and the current European program Museum of the Commons, the SCK invites participants to reflect on the power of language to shape our understanding of art and society through a co-learning methodology. Its ambition is to be both nomadic and situated, looking at specific cultural and geopolitical situations while exploring their relations and interdependencies with the rest of the world. - In the current context fraught with war and genocide, the criminalization of migration and hyper-identitarianism, concepts such as un/belonging become unstable and in need of collective rethinking: - How can we reframe the sense and practice of belonging away from reductive nationalist paradigms or the violence of displacement? How to critically hold the entanglement of the colonial routes and the cultural roots we are part of? What do we do with the toxic legacies we inherit? And with the emancipatory genealogies and practices that we choose to align with? Can a renewed practice of belonging and coalition-making through affinity be part of a process of dis/identification? What geographies —cultural, artistic, political— do these practices of de/centering, up/rooting, un/belonging and dis/alignment designate? - Departing from these questions, the program consists of a series of visits to situated initiatives (including Museo Situado, Paisanaje and MACBA's Kitchen, to name a few), engagements with the exhibitions and projects on view (Project a Black Planet: The Art and Culture from Panafrica), a keynote lecture by Stefano Harney and Fred Moten, as well as daily reading and discussion gatherings, editorial harvest sessions, and conviviality moments. 
 - The Joaquim Jordà Residencies 2025- Friday, 7 November 2025 - 7pm - In this activity, the recipients of the 2024–2025 Joaquim Jordà Residencies call, María Aparicio (Argentina, 1992) and Andrés Jurado (Colombia, 1980), present respective projects related to their body of work in an open session in which to discover the creative interests of two of the most up-and-coming independent film-makers in Latin America today. - María Aparicio presents the working process behind her film De sol a sol (From Sun to Sun), along with a brief journey through the films prior to this project and her filmic searches in recent years. Aparicio synthesises the storyline of De sol a sol from the silhouettes of a group of men who appear between the stalks of a reedbed. Their knives glisten as the sun hits them, flashing and disappearing with their hand movements. Apprentices split the canes using no method; seasoned workers cut with skill. They are workers from a sugar mill in northern Argentina and are watched by Juan Bialet Massé, accompanied by Rosich, assistant and photographer. It is Argentina in 1904 and he is carrying out a mission assigned to him by his country’s government: to travel the Argentinian provinces, reporting on the state of the working classes. - Andrés Jurado, for his part, will look over his own work and the work of the La Vulcanizadora lab in this session. He will also open the archive stemming from the research process in the project Tonada, a journey through the succession of peace agreement betrayals in the history of Colombia. From the colonial era, understood in tumultuous terms, as a hurricane that keeps swirling, to the present day he traces the stories of people like Tacurrumbí, Benkos Biohó, Bateman and the many women and men who were betrayed by governments and oppressors. Tonada seeks to build a sound and film dialogue between the guerrilla disarmament of 1953 and the period following the peace agreement of 2016, invoking these and other events and confronting traumas of betrayal through a film composition devised to be sung. But what is sung? Some of these songs are heard and voices are shared in this presentation. - The Joaquim Jordà Residences programme for film-makers and artists was set in motion by the Museo Reina Sofía in 2022. The initiative comprises a grant for writing a film project rooted in experimentation and essay, as well as two subsequent residencies in FIDMarseille and Doclisboa, international film festivals devoted to exploring non-fictional film and new forms of audiovisual expression. 
 - Ylia and Marta Pang- Thursday, 6 November - 8pm - The encounter between Spanish DJ and producer Ylia and visual artist Marta Pang is presented in the form of a premiere in the Museo Reina Sofía. Both artists converge from divergent trajectories to give form to a new project conceived specifically for this series, which aims to create new stage projects by setting out from the friction between artists and dialogue between disciplines. 
![Carol Mansour y Muna Khalidi, A State of Passion [Estado de pasión], 2024, película](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/palestine%20cinema%20day%202.jpg.webp) - Palestine Cinema Days- Sábado 1 de noviembre, 2025 – 19:00 h - The Museo Reina Sofia joins the global action in support of Palestine with the screening of A State of Passion (2024), a documentary by Carol Mansour and Muna Khalidi. The film features in Palestine Cinema Days Around the World, an annual festival, held globally every November, which aims to show films made in Palestine to an international audience. The initiative was conceived as a form of cultural resistance which seeks to give a voice to artists from Palestine, question dominant narratives and create networks of solidarity with the Palestinian people. - Palestine Cinema Days Around the World originates from Palestine Cinema Days, a festival organised in Palestine since 2014 with the aim of granting visibility to Palestinian cinema and to support the local film community. In 2023 the festival was postponed because of the war in Gaza, and has since become borderless in scope, holding close to 400 international screenings in almost sixty countries in 2024. This global effort is a show of solidarity with Palestine and broadens the voices and support networks of the Palestinian people around the world. - A State of Passion exposes the atrocities committed against the Gaza population via the testimony of Dr Ghassan Abu Sittah, a Palestinian-British plastic surgeon living in London who decides to return to Gaza and save lives in the city’s hospitals amid the Israeli army’s indiscriminate bombing of the population. A necessary film exposé of the experience of unrelentingly working twenty-four hours a day for forty-three days in the Al Shifa and Al Ahli Hospitals in the city of Gaza. 



![Miguel Brieva, ilustración de la novela infantil Manuela y los Cakirukos (Reservoir Books, 2022) [izquierda] y Cibeles no conduzcas, 2023 [derecha]. Cortesía del artista](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/ecologias_del_deseo_utopico.jpg.webp)
![Ángel Alonso, Charbon [Carbón], 1964. Museo Reina Sofía](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/perspectivas_ecoambientales.jpg.webp)