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July 15th, 2016
The Lumière brothers
La Sortie de l’usine Lumière à Lyon [Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory, 3rd version], 1895.
Original version, b/w, 42’Jean Vigo
À propos de Nice [Apropos of Nice], 1930
Original version, b/w, 23’Manoel de Oliveira
Nice: À propos de Jean Vigo [Nice: Apropos of Jean Vigo], 1983
Original version, color, 58’The tension and progressive contamination between leisure and work appeared in the founding images of film: La Sortie de l'usine Lumière constitutes theatrical expression, whereby workers stage a fictitious working day on their day off. Vigo approached this quandary by revealing the social and class implications – using the holiday city of Nice, he traced an ill-tempered critique of the new leisure class: the tourist. Fifty-three years on, and as an homage, de Oliveira returned to Nice to add new realities to this complex binomial.
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July 16th, 2016
Jacques Tati
Les vacances de Monsieur Hulot [Monsieur Hulot’s Holiday], 1953
Original version, b/w, 95’By way of his on-screen alter ego, Monsieur Hulot, Tati conveys the pretence and paradoxes in the new tourist class that emerged after the legal acknowledgement of paid holidays. Tourism is presented as machine-like and automated fun i.e. a job: having fun and showing it verifies that the promise held at the beginning of the holiday is seen through.
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July 22nd, 2016
Dino Risi
Il sorpasso [The Easy Life], 1962
Original Version, b/w, 105’Shot during the years of “economic miracle” in Italy, Il sorpasso tells the frenetic story of two seemingly incompatible characters on a madcap trip at the height of the summer holiday season. A timid law student and a hedonistic scrounger, reflections of social dilemmas in Italy, aimlessly travel the country in style.
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July 23rd, 2016
Jean-Luc Godard
Week-end, 1967
Original version, color, 105’Filmed a year before May ‘68, Week-end is a type of premonition with which Godard captured the end of an era. The film provides an acerbic description of the nascent consumer society via one of its most prized objects: the car, a symbol of the status, social class, climbing and influence of a whole economic and political system.
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July 29th, 2016
Josep María Forn
La piel quemada (Burnt Skin), 1967
Original version, b/w, 110’To whom does burnt skin belong? Who is burnt by the sun? Setting out from these questions, Forn focuses on the location of Lloret de Mar, a town undergoing major transformation with the development of tourism. In this town the needs and desires of immigrants, predominantly from Andalusia, are accommodated as they seek employment; the new tourist class and the locals, all under the same blazing sun.
Acknowledgements: Filmoteca de Catalunya (Catalonia Film Institute).
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July 30th, 2016
Frank Perry
The Swimmer, 1968
Original version, color, 95’Adapted from John Cheever’s short story under the same name, The Swimmer portrays the disillusionment, cynicism and decay of the middle and upper class. One day, at the end of summer, Merrill decides to return home by swimming through all the pools in the neighbourhood, thus creating a fictitious river that will progressively take him further away from his goal and the idea of home, and in the process question something deeper: the American dream.
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August 5th, 2016
Jim Jarmusch
Permanent Vacation, 1980
Original version, color, 76’The title of the New York director’s first film refers to the slangy and sarcastic sense of the term layoffs, or collective dismissals. The “vacation” in the title does not allude to free time but rather the time spent over the course of a day by an urban bohemian, a new kind of forced leisure class that becomes alienated in a de-industrialised urban space and finds it impossible to communicate with one another and with the world they have been thrown out of.
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August 6th, 2016
Raoul Ruiz
O território [The Territory], 1981
Original version, color, 104’From a ritualistic and perverse perspective, O território addresses the unavoidable relationship that exists between tourism and cannibalism, between civilisation and brutality. It is the extreme side of a self-cannibalising tourism, an allegorical display of the tourist finding it impossible to explore and get to know the limits of the territory they are visiting and which, on occasions, proves too much for them.
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August 12th, 2016
Dennis O’Rourke
Cannibal Tours, 1988
Original version, color, 67’“There’s nothing so strange, in a strange land, as the stranger who comes to visit it” is the quote that opens this film, which is shot during an excursion to an island inhabited by an ancient tribe of cannibals who are now caught up in producing handicrafts for tourists. This is a key landmark for understanding the complex web on which the tourist industry is built and based, feeding off and nurtured by the desire to discover something original, hidden and paradisiacal.
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August 13th, 2016
José Luis Torres Leiva
Verano [Summer], 2011
Original version, color, 95’An homage to intimate and family holiday films, where distraction gradually becomes a yearning for lost time. The director turns “amateurism” and improvisation into an experimental cinematic reflection; shot in 16 and 35 mm film, the film-maker projects the movie onto a wall and films it again. The recording is the final result: falling between the simplicity of Eric Rohmer and the complexity of experimental cinema.
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August 19th, 2016
Narimane Mari
Loubia Hamra [Bloody Beans], 2013
Original version, color, 77’Presentation by the director of the film together with Elena Oroz
Made in Algeria as the country celebrates fifty years of independence, Loubia Hamra approaches another of the seductive images of summer by definition: the beach. Yet it does so by subverting Western iconography as a symbolic place of rest, exploring it as a space crossed by the trauma of recent history.
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August 20th, 2016
Ion de Sosa
Sueñan los androides [Androids Dream], 2014
VO, color, 61’Set in the futuristic apex of Spanish developmentalism, in Benidorm in 2052, and shot across three Octobers between 2010 and 2014, in this film the ideas that intersect the series are upheld: the transformation and annihilation of space, the influence of the subject-tourist in the territory, the undercurrent of speculation as a driving force of seasonal cities and the world as a huge stage for global tourists, condemned to live without either work or rest. A grotesque, deformed and ascetic version of a devastated present: post-crisis Spain.

Frank Perry. The Swimmer. Film, 1968
Held on 15, 16, 22, 23, 29, 30 Jul, 05, 06, 12, 13, 19, 20 Aug 2016
The open-air cinema is closely linked to summer holidays: a space and time where the working class is freed from work obligations and where the chance for enjoyment and leisure presents itself. Setting out from the concurrence between Thorstein Veblen’s book The Theory of the Leisure Class, published in 1899, and the birth of cinema via Workers Leaving The Lumière Factory, the Lumière brothers’ 1895 film, this series, screened on the outdoor terraces of the Museo, offers a journey through the history of the medium, focusing on its relationship with the conception of holidaying, leisure, travel and tourism, through which a whole range of ideas and questions that surface at this intersection are analysed. In other words: the consolidation of a working class freed from work and embodied in the display of social status; the working-class conquest of paid holidays, with the subsequent division between work and unproductive time; or the ensuing appearance of mass tourism at the heart of the social, cultural, economic and even landscape transformations that gave rise to the appearance of the subject-tourist, motivated by the desire to seek different but at the same time identical and uniform experiences. The working-class dream of a permanent vacation, aspiration or condemnation?
Curatorship
Gonzalo de Pedro and Chema González






Más actividades

Rethinking Guernica
Monday and Sunday - Check times
This guided tour activates the microsite Rethinking Guernica, a research project developed by the Museo Reina Sofía’s Collections Area, Conservation and Restoration Department and the Digital Projects Area of the Editorial Activities Department, assembling around 2,000 documents, interviews and counter-archives related to Pablo Picasso’s painting Guernica (1937).
The visit sets out an in-situ dialogue between the works hung around the painting and a selection of key documents, selected by the Museo’s Education Team and essential to gaining an idea of the picture’s historical background. Therefore, the tour looks to contribute to activating critical thought around this iconic and perpetually represented work and seeks to foster an approach which refreshes our gaze before the painting, thereby establishing a link with the present. Essentially revisiting to rethink Guernica.

CLINIC 2628. A Community of Writing and Research in the Arts
February – October 2026
Clinic 2628 is a project which supports and brings together writings which stem from the intention to offer a space and sustainable time for research work in art and culture. Framed within an academic context which is increasingly less receptive to the forms in which thinking happens and is expressed, the aim is to rescue the academic from its neoliberal trappings and thus recover the alliance between precision and intuition, work and desire. A further goal is to return writing to a commons which makes this possible through the monitoring of processes and the collectivisation of ideas, stances, references and strategies.
The endeavour, rooted in a collaboration between the Museo Reina Sofía’s Studies Directorship and the Artea research group, via the i+D Experimenta project, is shaped by three annual editions conceived as spaces of experimentation, discussion and a demonstration of writings critical of what is put forward by today’s academia.
What forces, forms and processes are at play when writing about art and aesthetics? In academia, in museums and in other cultural institutions, the practice of writing is traversed by productivist logics which jeopardise rhythms of research and experimentation. The imposition of both scientism inherent in the structure of “the paper” and the quantifying of results which demand a criterion of quality and visibility sterilise and smoothen, from the outset, the coarseness that is particular to writing understood from the concrete part of language: phonic, graphic, syntactic and grammatical resistance connecting the language user to the community the language unites and activates. They also sterilise the roughness enmeshed in the same desire to write, the intuitive, clear and confusing pathways that once again connect the writer to those reading and writing, participating in a common good that is at once discovered and produced.
The progressive commercialisation of knowledge propelled by cognitive capitalism moves further away from the research and production of knowledge in artworks and artistic languages and practices. The work of curators and archive, criticism, performances and essays formerly saw a horizon of formal and emotional possibilities, of imagination that was much broader when not developed in circumstances of competition, indexing and impact. Today, would it be possible to regain, critically not nostalgically, these ways; namely, recovering by forms, and by written forms, the proximity between art thinking and its objects? How to write in another way, to another rhythm, with no more demands than those with which an artwork moves towards different ways of seeing, reading and being in the world?

Cultural Work
Thursday, 12 February 2026 – 5:30pm
This series is organised by equipoMotor, a group of teenagers, young people and older people who have participated in the Museo Reina Sofía’s previous community education projects, and is structured around four themed blocks that pivot on the monstrous.
Session number two looks to approach film as a place from which cultural work is made visible and processes of production engage in dialogue with artistic creation. From this premise, the session focuses on exploring how audiovisual content is produced, assembled and distributed, from the hands that handle the images to the bodies that participate in its circulation. The aim is to reflect on the invisible effort, precarity and forms of collaboration that uphold cultural life, that transform the filmic experience into an act that recognises and cares for common work.

The (legal) person and the legal form. Chapter II
8, 12, 15 January, 2026 – 16:00 to 19:00
As part of the Studies Constellation, the Study Directoship’s annual fellowship, art historian and theorist Sven Lütticken leads the seminar The (Legal) Person and the Legal Form: Theoretical, Artistic, and Activist Commitments to foster dialogue and deepen the hypotheses and questions driving his research project.
This project, titled Unacting Personhood, Deforming Legal Abstraction, explores the dominance of real abstractions—such as exchange value and legal form—over our processes of subjectivation, and asks how artistic practices can open up alternative ways of representing or performing the subject and their legal condition in the contemporary world.
The seminar consists of eight sessions, divided into three chapters throughout the academic year. While conceived as non-public spaces for discussion and collective work, these sessions complement, nourish, and amplify the public program of the Studies Constellation.
In this second chapter of the seminar, the inquiry into the aesthetics and politics of legal form continues with three sessions that pick up the discussions held in Chapter I but propose new lines of flight. The first session focuses on international law via the writings of the British author China Miéville, which allows us to reconsider the notion of the legal form –following Evgeny Pashukanis— and, through it, a variety of (people’s) tribunals. While the crucial concept of the legal person –as the right-holder central to the form of law— was debated in Chapter I, the second session focuses on attempts to extend personhood not (just) to corporations, but rather to nonhuman animals or ecosystems. Finally, the third session poses the question: how can groups and networks use officially recognized organizational forms (such as the foundation or the cooperative) and/or use a collective persona (without necessarily a legal “infrastructure” to match) to act and represent themselves?

TEJA 2026. Open Call for Emergency Art Residencies
Proposal submission until 12 January, 2026
TEJA / Red de espacios culturales en apoyo a situaciones de emergencia [Network of Cultural Spaces in Support of Emergency Situations] has the mission to promote transnational cooperation by offering temporary art residencies to artists and cultural practitioners who find themselves in complex socio-political situations in their countries of origin. During their stay in Spain, residents receive accommodation, legal and psychological counseling, and access to a network of organizations and professionals with whom they can share, develop, and continue with their creative projects. The goal is to provide a safe and stimulating environment where artists can continue their work despite adverse circumstances and generate dialogue spaces that ensure freedom of expression through joint activities both in Spain and with international collaborators.
During 2026, TEJA hosts three new residencies, each lasting three months, dedicated to supporting artists and cultural practitioners residing in the West Bank and Jerusalem. In addition, in the second half of the year, TEJA hosts three additional residencies for Gazan artists, which are offered by invitation (as Spain is currently unable to facilitate evacuations from Gaza, these invitations are coordinated through France). These residencies aim to provide a stable, creative environment and foster artistic exchange in the face of ongoing adversities. Through this new program, TEJA reaffirms its commitment to amplifying Palestinian voices and empowering artists as they navigate these turbulent times.
The selection is carried out by the TEJA network in close collaboration with each hosting partner. This year the hosting partners are: La Escocesa (Barcelona), hablarenarte / Planta Alta (Madrid), Espositivo (Madrid), Institute for Postnatural Studies (Madrid), Casa Árabe (Córdoba). The selection prioritizes the artist’s personal and professional situation first, and then the alignment with the practices and themes of the hosting spaces. Proposal submission deadline is January 12th, 2026, 23:59 h.



![Miguel Brieva, ilustración de la novela infantil Manuela y los Cakirukos (Reservoir Books, 2022) [izquierda] y Cibeles no conduzcas, 2023 [derecha]. Cortesía del artista](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/ecologias_del_deseo_utopico.jpg.webp)
![Ángel Alonso, Charbon [Carbón], 1964. Museo Reina Sofía](https://recursos.museoreinasofia.es/styles/small_landscape/public/Actividades/perspectivas_ecoambientales.jpg.webp)