Confrontaciones. Arte último británico y español

Palacio de Velázquez, Parque del Retiro
Vista de sala de la exposición Confrontaciones. Arte último británico y español, 1991
Vista de sala de la exposición Confrontaciones. Arte último británico y español, 1991

The pieces by Spanish artists in this international comparison illustrate the critical questioning of art as a sign with a signifier. In this vein, Antoni Abad has developed a new sculpture with a functional concept built by accumulation and repetition, Darío Urzay converges subjective expression and process in his painting, while Txomin Badiola and Emilio Martínez show the instrumental nature of signs, Lluís Hortalá favours the interstices and lost incorporeal spaces and Javier Baldeón keeps the “lost slides of the image” in his photography, as the curator, María Teresa Blanch, puts it. In his paintings, Simeón Sáiz tries to nullify the mechanisms of fiction that dominate visual imagery in order to remove validity from the meanings. Finally, and stressing the crisis of representation, according to Blanch: “Marcelo Expósito applies his ideological discourse to every kind of narrative.”

In terms of the British artists, the common thread of their work is the recognition of a critical stance towards art practice and materials, a variation of the crisis of representational systems. Mark Wallinger rebukes the distortion of conventional signs, Ian Davenport emphasises the process of pictorial execution, of technique. The inclusion of non-art materials, as inAnya Galliccio's and Michael Landy's work, is also a response to this critical standpoint towards process. Gary Hume creates his own pigments while Greeville Davey isolates the physical details of his pieces in favour of the finished object. Rachel Whiteread's approach to sculpture as a negative subject leads the subversion of the traditional concept of a work of art, as does the illusion of space offered by Julian Opie's pieces.

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Artists

Antoni Abad, Txomin Badiola, Javier Baldeón, Ian Davenport, Grenville Davey, Marcelo Expósito, Anya Gallaccio, Lluís Hortalá, Gary Hume, Michael Landy, Emilio Martínez, Julian Opie, Simeón Sáiz Ruiz, Darío Urzay, Mark Wallinger, Rachel Whiteread
Curator
Teresa Blanch and Andrew Renton

Organised by

Instituto de la Juventud, Ministerio de Asuntos Sociales